Crash of a Beechcraft G18S in Fort Scott

Date & Time: Mar 1, 1974 at 0220 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N123A
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Tulsa - Kansas City
MSN:
BA-465
YOM:
1959
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1748
Captain / Total hours on type:
1037.00
Circumstances:
En route on a night cargo flight from Tulsa to Kansas City, the pilot contacted ATC and declared an emergency after the right engine failed in flight. He reduced his altitude in an attempt to make an emergency landing when the left engine lost power. The aircraft eventually hit trees and crashed in flames in a prairie. The pilot was seriously injured and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Engine failure in normal cruise for undetermined reasons. The following factors were reported:
- High obstructions (trees),
- Complete engine failure one engine,
- Partial loss of power one engine,
- Dark night,
- Pilot reported low fuel.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft E90 King Air in Pratt: 4 killed

Date & Time: May 10, 1973 at 1415 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
YV-T-ADJ
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wichita - Wichita
MSN:
LW-53
YOM:
1973
Location:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Captain / Total flying hours:
3305
Captain / Total hours on type:
93.00
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training flight out from Wichita prior to deliver the aircraft in Venezuela. While cruising at low height, the pilot-in-command lost control of the airplane that stalled and crashed in an open field located near Pratt. The airplane was destroyed and all four occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control after the pilot-in-command failed to maintain flying speed. The following factors were reported:
- Customer pilot training flight,
- Pilot-in-command non instrument rated,
- Gear down, flaps in approach position,
- Pilot-in-command in right seat.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft E18S near Winfield: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jun 3, 1972 at 0930 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N234AP
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Arkansas City - White Plains
MSN:
BA-272
YOM:
1957
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
14226
Captain / Total hours on type:
1200.00
Circumstances:
While cruising on a night cargo flight from Arkansas City to White Plains, NY, the airplane went out of control and crashed in flames in an open field located near Winfield. The aircraft was totally destroyed and both occupants have been killed.
Probable cause:
Uncontrolled descent following an in-flight fire from undetermined source which cause the left wing separation. Left propeller found feathered.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45H Expeditor in Paola

Date & Time: May 20, 1972 at 1700 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N8643E
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Paola - Paola
MSN:
AF-556
YOM:
1953
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
9
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Paola Airport, the pilot decided to abandon the procedure and attempted an emergency braking manoeuvre. Unable to stop within the remaining distance, the twin engine airplane overran and came to rest in flames into a ravine. All 10 occupants, the pilot and nine skydivers, escaped uninjured while the aircraft was destroyed by fire.
Probable cause:
Premature liftoff on part of the pilot who failed to obtain sufficient flying speed on takeoff. The following factors were reported:
- Improper operation of powerplant & powerplant controls,
- Aircraft settled back onto runway, pilot retarded only one engine,
- Aircraft slid down runway and was destroyed by a post crash fire.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 340 in Kingman: 1 killed

Date & Time: Apr 10, 1970 at 1437 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N2340C
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Kingman - Kingman
MSN:
340-0672
YOM:
1970
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
1649
Captain / Total hours on type:
1.00
Circumstances:
The pilot, sole on board, departed Kingman-Clyde Cessna Field on a local test flight on this first Cessna 340 prototype. While flying in the vicinity of the airfield, he lost control of the airplane that crashed in an open field. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot was killed.
Probable cause:
Uncontrolled descent caused by the failure of the elevator tab control system. The following factors were reported:
- Elevator tab control system improperly installed,
- Improper maintenance,
- Inadequate preflight preparation,
- Separation in flight,
- Bolt improperly secured in elevator trim push-pull rod came out and caused the loss of the horizontal stab assembly.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft Queen Air A65-8200 in Wichita: 1 killed

Date & Time: Nov 7, 1968 at 1631 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-BRAR
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wichita - Wichita
MSN:
LC-313
YOM:
1968
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
6700
Captain / Total hours on type:
150.00
Circumstances:
At liftoff, the twin engine aircraft stalled and crashed in flames by the runway. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot, sole on board, was killed. He was engaged in a local test flight at Wichita-Beechcraft Field before the aircraft should be delivered to the French operator Flo Air.
Probable cause:
The loss of control on takeoff was probably the consequence of an insufficient speed.
Final Report:

Crash of a Boeing 707-124 in Kansas City

Date & Time: Jul 1, 1965 at 0529 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N70773
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Los Angeles – Kansas City – Chicago
MSN:
17609
YOM:
1959
Flight number:
CO012
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
60
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
18729
Captain / Total hours on type:
850.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
3178
Copilot / Total hours on type:
428
Aircraft flight hours:
25263
Circumstances:
The aircraft made a "firm" landing, in heavy rain, about 1,050 feet past the approach end of runway 18. When the crew's efforts to stop the aircraft were ineffective, and the captain was convinced that they were going off the end of the runway, he used differential power and rudder to cock the aircraft to the left. The aircraft slid off the end of the runway, went through the US localizer antenna building, struck a dirt blast mound, slid up over the mound, and came to rest with the nose section in the perimeter road between the blast mound and a river levee. Of the 60 passengers and 6 crew members aboard, three passengers and two crew members received minor injuries. The aircraft received substantial damage although no major fire occurred. The passengers and crew evacuated the aircraft without major difficulty.
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was hydroplaning of the landing gear wheels that precluded braking effectiveness.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45H Expeditor near Kansas City: 5 killed

Date & Time: Mar 5, 1965 at 0943 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N9980Z
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
AF-816
YOM:
1954
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
1307
Captain / Total hours on type:
83.00
Circumstances:
En route, control was lost and the airplane dove into the ground and crashed in a huge explosion near Kansas City. All five occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Uncontrolled descent caused by the failure of the attitude gyro in flight. It was determined that a piece of vacuum hose was found split. The flow valve stuck was closed. Evidence of gyro speed not up.
Final Report:

Crash of a Boeing KC-135A-BN Stratotanker in Wichita: 30 killed

Date & Time: Jan 16, 1965 at 1030 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
57-1442
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
McConnell - McConnell
MSN:
17513
YOM:
1958
Flight number:
501
Location:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
30
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from McConnell AFB, while climbing to a height of 500-700 feet, the captain sent a first distress call while the aircraft experienced a large amount of yaw. The crew elected to return for a safe landing and began to dump large quantities of fuel from the aircraft's refueling tanks. Shortly after this, the aircraft made a hard bank to the left, and began to enter a roll. Out of control, the airplane dove into the ground and crashed at the intersection of Piatt and 20th Street, just three minutes after takeoff, some 7 miles north-northwest of the airbase. The aerial refueling aircraft was loaded with 31,000 US gallons of jet fuel and the crash resulted in a large explosion and subsequent fire, which engulfed dozens of homes. The accident killed all seven crew members on board the aircraft and 23 people on the ground. In addition, 27 other people on the ground sustained injuries, three of which were serious. It was reported that the crew entry door was jettisoned and a B-52 Stratofortress bomber, which took off prior to the KC-135, may have blown a detached drag chute from an F-105 Thunderchief against the departing aircraft.
Probable cause:
Ten months after the accident, the U.S. Air Force issued an official accident report which stated that the crash was caused by "a rudder control system malfunction" which was impossible for the crew to overcome.

Crash of a Learjet 23 in Wichita

Date & Time: Jun 4, 1964 at 0800 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N801L
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Wichita - Wichita
MSN:
23-001
YOM:
1963
Location:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
5700
Captain / Total hours on type:
30.00
Aircraft flight hours:
194
Aircraft flight cycles:
167
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a local test flight at Wichita Airport on this first model of the Lear 23. At liftoff, the airplane encountered difficulties to gain height. Out of control, it struck the ground, rolled for several yards and came to rest in flames in a wasteland. Both pilots were seriously injured and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Inadequate pre-flight preparation and/or planning on part of the flying crew who failed to use or incorrectly used miscellaneous equipment. It was determined that during a test flight, while simulating a failure of the left engine, the crew attempted to takeoff with spoilers extended.
Final Report: