Crash of a Douglas DC-6B in Asmara

Date & Time: Oct 13, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
ET-AAZ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
45533/1006
YOM:
1958
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Aircraft flight hours:
31473
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Asmara Airport, the right main gear collapsed. The airplane veered off runway to the right and came to rest. All occupants evacuated safely and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Failure of the right main gear during takeoff roll for unknown reasons.

Crash of a Piper PA-31-310 Navajo in Lagos: 1 killed

Date & Time: Oct 4, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
5N-AKQ
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
31-7612051
YOM:
1976
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
On final approach to Lagos-Murtala Muhammed Airport, the twin engine airplane crashed in unknown circumstances short of runway. The aircraft was destroyed by a post crash fire and the pilot, sole on board, was killed.

Crash of a Douglas DC-7CF on Mt Kenya: 4 killed

Date & Time: Oct 4, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
TZ-ARC
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Sharjah - Djibouti City - Nairobi
MSN:
45467/970
YOM:
1958
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
While descending to 15,000 feet in limited visibility, the four engine airplane struck the slope of Mt Kenya, about 135 km northeast of Nairobi-Wilson Airport. The wreckage was found few hours later and all four crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain after the crew initiated a premature descent.

Crash of a Cessna 402B in Mwanza

Date & Time: Sep 16, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
5Y-ATM
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
402B-0445
YOM:
1973
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances in Mwanza. There were no casualties but the aircraft was destroyed by a post crash fire.

Crash of a Britten-Norman BN-2A-3 Islander in Grand Anse

Date & Time: Sep 4, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VQ-SAC
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
287
YOM:
1971
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After takeoff from Grand Anse Airport, while in initial climb, both engines stopped simultaneously. The aircraft stalled and crashed past the runway end. All occupants escaped with minor injuries while the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Failure of both engines after takeoff for undetermined reasons.

Crash of a Cessna 402 in Nigeria: 1 killed

Date & Time: Aug 6, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CS-AHP
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Jos - Port Harcourt
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances while completing a flight from Jos to Port Harcourt. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.

Crash of a Tupolev TU-154A near Malabo: 45 killed

Date & Time: Jun 1, 1976 at 0748 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-85102
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Luanda – Malabo – N’Djamena – Tripoli – Moscow
MSN:
75A102
YOM:
1975
Flight number:
SU418
Region:
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
35
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
45
Aircraft flight hours:
2119
Aircraft flight cycles:
1069
Circumstances:
While flying at an altitude of 4,200 metres from Luanda to Malabo, the crew received the last weather briefing for Malabo Airport and was cleared to descent for a landing on runway 05. ATC requested the crew to report once runway 05 in sight and the crew gave his ETA four minutes later at 0752LT. While approaching at an altitude of 750 metres and at a speed of 490 km/h, the airplane struck the south slope of Mt San Carlos located 48 km southwest of Malabo Airport. The wreckage was sighted by the pilot of the personal helicopter of the Equatorial Guinea President five days later, on June 6. SAR teams were dispatched and arrived on scene on June 18 only. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and all 45 occupants have been killed.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty. ATC assistance was considered as good, all necessary information were transmitted to the crew and ATC was not the cause of the accident. The assumption that the aircraft radar was not operating at the time of the accident was not ruled out. Possible erroneous calculation on part of the crew may cause the aircraft to descent prematurely and to fly on the wrong path to runway 05. In consequence, the accident may be the result of a controlled flight into terrain.

Ground explosion of a Douglas C-47B-5-DK in Massawa

Date & Time: May 31, 1976
Operator:
Registration:
ET-ADC
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
14717/26162
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Aircraft flight hours:
32682
Circumstances:
After landing at Massawa Airport, the airplane was vacating the runway when it rolled on a landmine and exploded. All occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Exploded after rolling on a landmine.

Crash of a Piaggio P.166A Albatross off Dassen Island: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 6, 1976 at 1439 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
894
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Ysterplaat - Ysterplaat
MSN:
456
YOM:
1973
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The twin engine airplane departed Ysterplaat AFB with a crew of two on a maritime patrol flight. At 1435LT, the crew informed ground that all was ok on board. Four minutes later, he sent a mayday message and reported "we are 40 miles from" before all contacts were lost. SAR operations were conducted but no trace of the aircraft nor both occupants was found.
Crew:
Maj R. C. Carter,
Cpt G. M. Rossouw.
Probable cause:
Due to lack of evidences, the exact cause of the accident could not be determined.

Crash of a Dornier DO.28D-1 Skyservant near Kisangani: 1 killed

Date & Time: May 5, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
9Q-CDZ
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
4015
YOM:
1968
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
Crashed on takeoff from a small private airstrip located 95 km south of Kisangani. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.