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Crash of a Canadair CL-28-2 Argus off Puerto Rico: 16 killed

Date & Time: Mar 23, 1965
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
20727
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Roosevelt Roads - Roosevelt Roads
MSN:
18
YOM:
1958
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
14
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
16
Circumstances:
The airplane departed Roosevelt Roads NAS (Ceiba) for a night training mission with 14 crew members from the 404th Squadron and 2 scientists on board. While cruising overt the Atlantic, the airplane went out of control and crashed into the Atlantic Ocean some 96 km north of Porto Rico. SAR operations were conducted but eventually suspended few days later as no trace of the aircraft nor the 16 occupants was found.
Probable cause:
Due to lack of evidences, the exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31M in Marville AFB: 8 killed

Date & Time: Dec 30, 1963
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
9697
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
London-Gatwick – Marville
MSN:
12830
YOM:
1947
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While on approach to Marville AFB, the airplane crashed in the Montmédy forest, few km north of the runway 12 threshold. Eight occupants were killed while three others were seriously injured.

Crash of a Canadair C-4 North Star in Hall Beach

Date & Time: Feb 1, 1962 at 1100 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
17520
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Hall Beach - Hall Beach
MSN:
104
YOM:
1947
Country:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
17
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Hall Beach Airport in Sanirajak, the hydraulic pressure failed on engine number four. The captain elected to return to Hall Beach when the oil pressure failed as well on engines number two and three. The crew realized that it would be impossible to reach the airport so the captain decided to make an emergency landing north of the airfield. The aircraft belly landed and came to rest in a snow covered terrain located few km from runway 36 threshold. While all 21 occupants were unhurt, among them Governor General of Canada Raymond Massey, the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. The airplane was involved in a special mission over the North Pole.
Probable cause:
Failure of the hydraulic pressure on engine two, three and four. Improper engine warm up had lead to internal damage on all engines, resulting in gradual loss of oil pressure.

Crash of a Canadian Vickers PBV-1A Canso A off Prince Rupert: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jun 30, 1959
Operator:
Registration:
11041
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
CV-331
YOM:
1944
Flight number:
121
Country:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
On landing in the harbor of Prince Rupert, the seaplane struck a floating object, came to rest and sank. A crew member was killed while eight others were rescued.

Crash of a Canadair C-54GM North Star in Athens

Date & Time: Jun 21, 1959 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
17525
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Cairo - Athens
MSN:
101
YOM:
1947
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
19
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After touchdown at Ellinikon Airport in Athens, a tire burst. The airplane skidded on runway for several yards before coming to rest in flames. All 26 occupants were evacuated safely while the aircraft was written off.
Probable cause:
Following a tire burst, a fuel line was cut and fluid ignited after it contacted high temperature equipment.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-5-DK Dakota III near Pistoia: 5 killed

Date & Time: Dec 21, 1958
Operator:
Registration:
975
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Grostenquin – Pisa
MSN:
14558/26003
YOM:
1944
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
En route to Pisa-San Giusto Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with rain falls and the visibility was limited. By night, the aircraft struck the slope of a mountain located in the Apennins Mountain Range, near Pistoia. All five crew members were killed.

Crash of a Fairchild CC-119 Flying Boxcar near Minozzo

Date & Time: Dec 13, 1958 at 1700 LT
Operator:
Registration:
22128
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Athens – Pisa
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was returning to Canada, carrying the remains of a RCAF DHC-3 Otter (c/n 185) that crashed in Gaza on 19SEP1958. While overflying the Apennins mountain range, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with snow falls and icing conditions. In such circumstances, the airplane lost altitude and eventually, the captain decided to attempt an emergency landing when the airplane struck trees and crashed in a rough terrain. All seven crew members were evacuated while both aircraft were destroyed.

Crash of a Beechcraft C18 Expeditor near Peterborough: 2 killed

Date & Time: Oct 18, 1958
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
1420
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Camp Borden – Trenton
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a VFR flight from Camp Borden to Trenton when the twin engine aircraft crashed in unknown circumstances. Both pilots were killed.
Crew:
S/L Eric Robert McDowall,
F/Lt Edward Arthur Elson.

Crash of a De Havilland DHC-3 Otter in Goose Bay

Date & Time: Dec 15, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
3684
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
45
YOM:
1954
Country:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Suffered an accident at Goose Bay Airport. There were no injuries but the aircraft was written off.

Crash of a De Havilland U-1A Otter in Goose Bay: 3 killed

Date & Time: Apr 10, 1956 at 1856 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
3666
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Goose Bay - Goose Bay
MSN:
12
YOM:
1953
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The crew (two pilots and one mechanic) was engaged in a post-maintenance check flight. Two minutes after takeoff from Goose Bay Airport, while climbing, the crew raised the flaps when the aircraft stalled. Simultaneously, the left wing broke out at its root. Out of control, the airplane dove into the ground and crashed, killing all three occupants. It was reported that ground maintenance was provided on the left port inner trailing edge flap.
Probable cause:
A sudden spontaneous full flap retraction caused the nose of the aircraft to drop. Loads on the wing exceeded the design strength, causing the left hand wing to break off. It struck the tail, causing the airplane to crash.