Crash of a Vickers 648 Varsity T.1 in Vicq: 5 killed

Date & Time: Apr 26, 1955 at 0015 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WF426
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
569
YOM:
1952
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Parked at RAF Thorney Island, West Sussex, the aircraft was stolen by Manik Agnani, a 22 years old mechanic from the RAF who did not held any pilot licence. Hew flew over the London area for more than three hours and then changed his route and flew to the south, over The Channel and then to France. Shortly past midnight, he lost control of the airplane that dove into the ground and crashed in flames onto a house located in Vicq, about 9 km northeast of Valenciennes. The pilot was killed and four people in the house as well, two old people and two young girls aged 9 and 10.

Crash of a Percival P.66 Pembroke C.1 off Aden

Date & Time: Apr 20, 1955 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WV712
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Hargeisa – Aden
MSN:
016
YOM:
1955
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The airplane was performing a flight from Hargeisa to Aden, carrying a crew of two and three passengers, Mr. Oliver Claude Allyson, Bishop of Sudan and two pilots of a RAF Avro Anson that suffered a landing accident a day before in Hargeisa. While approaching the Yemen coast, the right engine failed. The crew feathered the propeller and continued when shortly later, the left engine lost power and failed as well. Again, the propeller was feathered and as the captain realized he would be unable to reach the airport of Aden-Khormaksar, he reduced his altitude and ditched the aircraft few km off shore. After contacting the water, all five occupants jumped in shark infested waters and were unable to use the dinghies that failed to inflate properly. All were quickly rescued by fishermen and the aircraft sank. It was recovered few days later.
Probable cause:
The crew reported there were sufficient fuel in both tanks at the time of the accident. The exact cause of the dual engine failure was not established.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson C.19 at Wildenrath AFB: 2 killed

Date & Time: Apr 5, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
TX238
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wildenrath - Wildenrath
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
3000
Copilot / Total flying hours:
3000
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training sortie at Wildenrath AFB. On final approach, the twin engine aircraft collided with a RAF Sabre registered XB634 and carrying one pilot. Following the collision, both aircraft went out of control and crashed in a field located near the airbase. Both aircraft were destroyed and all three crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Both crews were considered as responsible for the accident as they failed to see each other and failed to adhere to approach procedures.

Crash of a Vickers 607 Valetta C.1 in Lahad Datu

Date & Time: Apr 2, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WD163
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
492
YOM:
1950
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On short final, the ailerons were blocked for unknown reason. The airplane landed hard, lost its undercarriage, veered off runway and came to rest. There were no casualties.

Crash of an Avro 691 Lancastrian C.2 at RAF Hucknall: 4 killed

Date & Time: Mar 29, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VL970
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Hucknall - Hucknall
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local test flight at RAF Hucknall on behalf of the Rolls Royce motorist. On short final, the pilot-in-command decided to make a go around when control was lost. A wing hit the ground and the airplane crashed, killing all four crew members.

Crash of an Avro 683 Lancaster BIII GR at RAF Newquay-Saint Mawgan

Date & Time: Mar 28, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
SW285
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Saint Mawgan - Saint Mawgan
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff run, the aircraft swerved on runway, went out of control and came to rest. All seven crew members evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Vickers 668 Varsity T.1 in Colyton

Date & Time: Mar 28, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WJ888
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
615
YOM:
1952
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
An engine caught fire in flight when the second engine lost power shortly later. The crew decided to attempt an emergency landing. The aircraft crash landed in a field located in Colyton and was damaged beyond repair. There were no casualties.
Probable cause:
Engine fire and loss of power in flight.

Crash of a Percival P.66 Pembroke C.1 in Andover: 3 killed

Date & Time: Mar 11, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WV698
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Farnborough - Lyneham
MSN:
1
YOM:
1955
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a test flight on behalf of the Empire Test Pilots' School (ETPS) and departed Farnborough for RAF Lyneham. Enroute, a technical failure occurred on the right engine that caught fire. The pilot-in-command reduced his altitude, contacted ATC and elected to make an emergency landing. After passing Chibolton and while descending through the last cloud layer, the starboard wing was on fire. While attempting to land, the airplane hit a tree and crashed in flames. The aircraft was destroyed and all three crew members were killed.
Crew:
W/Cdr K. J. Sewell,
F/Lt D. B. James,
F/Lt J. C. Crouch.
Probable cause:
Fire on right engine in flight.

Crash of a Handley Page H.P.67 Hastings C.2 at RAF Boscombe Down: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 2, 1955
Operator:
Registration:
WD484
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Boscombe Down - Boscombe Down
MSN:
112
YOM:
1951
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a local training flight at RAF Boscombe Down. Shortly after takeoff, the airplane nosed up and climbed steeply to a height of 300 feet then banked right, stalled and crashed. Two crew members were killed while two others were seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Poor flight preparation on part of the crew who did not follow the pre-departure checklist and departed with the elevators still in a lock position.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson T.21 at RAF Shawbury

Date & Time: Mar 1, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WB463
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Shawbury - Shawbury
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After takeoff from RAF Shawbury, while climbing to a height of 100 feet, the pilot raised the undercarriage when the left engine failed. Unable to maintain a sufficient speed, he decided to attempt an emergency landing. The aircraft belly landed in a field, hit a hedge and came to rest about 2,5 miles from the airfield. While the pilot was unhurt, the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Failure of the left engine during initial climb.