Crash of a Beechcraft 65-80 Queen Air in Miami

Date & Time: Sep 19, 1983 at 1643 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N55ED
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Miami - Miami
MSN:
LD-3
YOM:
1962
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
368
Captain / Total hours on type:
2.00
Circumstances:
Several days prior, a fam flight was intended in the aircraft to be given to the pilot by another person who represented himself as a pilot. The flight was cancelled due to a problem with the left engine. On the day of the accident, the other person told the pilot that the engine was repaired and they proceeded to conduct a local test flight with the other person conducting the takeoff from the left seat. They reportedly switched seats prior to landing. The approach appeared normal until just prior to landing. A burst of sound from the engines was heard and the aircraft yawed and rolled left. The left wing impacted the ground and the aircraft cartwheeled. The last logbook entry was in 10/82. The owner could not be located. The other pilot could not be located and there is no record of him being issued a pilot's certificate. During teardown of the left engine the servo fuel injector was found rigged extremely lean at the idle stop.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (total) - mech failure/malf
Phase of operation: approach - VFR pattern - final approach
Findings
1. (c) fuel system,injector - improper
2. (c) maintenance, adjustment - improper - other maintenance personnel
----------
Occurrence #2: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: go-around (VFR)
Findings
3. (c) judgment - poor - pilot in command
4. (c) aborted landing - performed - pilot in command
5. (c) go-around - initiated - pilot in command
6. (c) aircraft handling - uncontrolled - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: go-around (VFR)
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-31-310 Navajo in Miami

Date & Time: Jan 26, 1983 at 1239 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N9003Y
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Miami - Miami
MSN:
31-007
YOM:
1967
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1717
Captain / Total hours on type:
217.00
Aircraft flight hours:
5312
Circumstances:
The pilot and a prospective buyer/passenger were on a local demonstration flight. Prior to this flight, the aircraft had been parked for nearly one year. Since the last annual inspection on 12 January 1982, it had been flown only 66 hours. During the preflight, the pilot found the fuel tanks between 1/4 full and empty. The sumps were drained, the main tanks were filled, then the sumps were drained again. After takeoff, the pilot leveled the aircraft at 1,500 feet in a cruise configuration. Shortly thereafter, the left engine began running rough, backfiring and losing power. The pilot turned back toward the airport, but the engine lost all power and the propeller was feathered. While returning, the right engine's cylinder head and oil temperature began rising above the red line. Subsequently, it began losing power and a wheels-up, forced landing was made in an open field. An examination revealed that both engines were out of time, firing was intermittent and distributor block on the left engine was burned due to incorrect timing. Also, the left turbocharger gate was stuck open and the left fuel filter was partially clogged. Both occupants escaped uninjured.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malf
Phase of operation: cruise - normal
Findings
1. (c) maintenance - inadequate - other maintenance personnel
2. (f) ignition system,magneto - incorrect
3. (f) maintenance,adjustment - improper - other maintenance personnel
4. (f) ignition system,distributor - arcing
5. (f) fuel system,filter - blocked (partial)
6. (f) maintenance,inspection - inadequate - other maintenance personnel
7. (f) fluid,fuel - starvation
8. (f) exhaust system,turbocharger - binding(mechanical)
9. (f) aircraft performance,two or more engines - failure,partial
----------
Occurrence #2: forced landing
Phase of operation: landing
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Findings
10. (f) wheels up landing - performed - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas DC-3A in Miami

Date & Time: Jan 21, 1982 at 0154 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N211TA
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Opa Locka - Opa Locka
MSN:
6342
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
10856
Captain / Total hours on type:
5900.00
Aircraft flight hours:
37721
Circumstances:
During a touch and go the dual student added power rapidly and the left engine sputtered causing the aircraft to swerve left. The instructor took control but felt resistance on the controls from the student. He then reduced power on both engines and the reapplied power at which time he felt both engines come up to power. At this point, the left wing caught scrub trees 90 feet to the left of the runway.
Probable cause:
Non mechanical partial loss of engine power during takeoff due to improper use of the throttle/power control on part of the dual student. The following findings were reported:
- Inadvertent ground loop/swerve,
- Directional control not maintained by dual student,
- Relinquishing of control not performed by dual student,
- Inadequate supervision on part of the pilot-in-command (CFI),
- Ground collision with object,
- Trees.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft 65 Queen Air in Clearwater: 6 killed

Date & Time: Sep 12, 1980 at 0955 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N625GP
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Miami-Opa Locka – Saint Petersburg
MSN:
LC-210
YOM:
1966
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Captain / Total flying hours:
2479
Captain / Total hours on type:
0.00
Circumstances:
On approach to St Petersburg-Clearwater Airport, while in traffic pattern, the pilot lost control of the airplane that stalled, entered a spin and crashed. All six occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Stall after the pilot failed to maintain flying speed. His lack of familiarity with aircraft was considered as a contributing factor. He totalized zero hours on type.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft E18S in Orlando: 4 killed

Date & Time: Dec 22, 1979 at 0040 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N198B
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Orlando - Miami-Opa Locka
MSN:
BA-138
YOM:
1956
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Following a night takeoff from Orlando-Herndon Airport, while climbing in adverse weather conditions, the pilot lost control of the airplane that crashed. All four occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control during initial climb after the pilot initiated flight in adverse weather conditions. The following contributing factors were reported:
- The pilot suffered a spatial disorientation,
- Low ceiling,
- Haze.
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 560E in Bimini: 6 killed

Date & Time: Aug 8, 1978 at 2340 LT
Registration:
N6227B
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Miami - Bimini
MSN:
560-641
YOM:
1958
Location:
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Captain / Total flying hours:
220
Captain / Total hours on type:
20.00
Circumstances:
On approach to Bimini Airport by night, the pilot became disoriented and lost control of the airplane that crashed few km from the airfield. All six occupants were killed. The aircraft was under suspicion of narcotics contraband.
Probable cause:
Collision with ground after the pilot attempted operation beyond experience and ability level. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Became lost/disoriented,
- Misjudged altitude,
- Physical impairment.
Final Report:

Crash of a Curtiss C-46A-60-CK Commando off Miami

Date & Time: Jul 22, 1978 at 1511 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N157K
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Miami - Miami
MSN:
436
YOM:
1945
Location:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew departed Miami-Opa Locka Airport on a local training flight. Few minutes after takeoff, both engines failed. The pilot-in-command ditched the aircraft few hundred yards offshore and the airplane sank and was lost. Two of three occupants were rescued while the instructor could not be located after departing the accident site.
Probable cause:
Powerplant failure for undetermined reasons.
Final Report:

Crash of a Grumman G-21A Goose in Miami Lakes

Date & Time: Dec 13, 1977 at 1315 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N23DF
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Miami - Miami
MSN:
1133
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
4985
Captain / Total hours on type:
935.00
Circumstances:
While completing a local demo flight at Miami-Opa Locka Airport, both engines failed. The pilot lost control of the airplane that crashed onto several houses in Miami Lakes, west of the airfield. The aircraft was destroyed and both occupants were seriously injured.
Probable cause:
Engine failure during traffic pattern/circling and subsequent collision with buildings due to mismanagement of fuel. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Inattentive to fuel supply,
- Fuel starvation,
- Failed to use the checklist,
- Failure of both engines,
- 70 gallons of fuel in right tank,
- Left tank empty.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 207 Skywagon in Miami

Date & Time: May 3, 1974 at 1708 LT
Registration:
N1504U
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Miami - Freeport
MSN:
207-0104
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
217
Captain / Total hours on type:
1.00
Circumstances:
Just after liftoff from Opa Locka Airport, while in initial climb, the engine lost power. The pilot elected to make an emergency landing but failed to recover from bounced landing. The airplane crashed and came to rest in flames. All seven occupants escaped uninjured while the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Engine problems after takeoff following hydraulic pitch control mechanism. The following factors were reported:
- Attempted operations with known deficiencies in equipment,
- RPM uncontrollable overspeed,
- Improper level off,
- Improper recovery from bounced landing,
- Overload failure,
- Suspected mechanical discrepancy,
- Prop would not respond to control,
- The pilot was aware of problem before takeoff,
- Fire started in the right brake.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45H Expeditor in Miami

Date & Time: Jan 20, 1973 at 0634 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N3721
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Miami - Freeport
MSN:
AF-873
YOM:
1954
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
5432
Captain / Total hours on type:
878.00
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Opa Locka Airport, while in initial climb, the airplane stalled and crashed. Both occupants were seriously injured and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Inadequate preflight preparation on part of the pilot who failed to follow the approved procedures and to maintain flying speed. The following factors were reported:
- Improperly loaded aircraft,
- Fog,
- The aircraft was overloaded by approximately 441 pounds.
Final Report: