Crash of a Douglas C-47-DL in Grenada AFB

Date & Time: Feb 23, 1944
Operator:
Registration:
41-38727
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
6186
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The aircraft crashed on takeoff for unknown reason. No casualties.

Crash of a Curtiss C-46A-10-CU near Palmdale: 4 killed

Date & Time: Feb 20, 1944 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
41-12363
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Wickenburg - Long Beach
MSN:
26490
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
While descending to Palmale, aircraft was too low and hit the slope of Mt Pallet at a height of 7,300 feet and located some 20 miles southeast of Palmdale. All four occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
For unknown reason, crew was approaching Palmdale at a too low altitude.

Crash of a Curtiss C-46A-10-CU in McClellan AFB: 2 killed

Date & Time: Feb 18, 1944 at 0100 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
41-12339
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
McClellan AFB - Reno
MSN:
26466
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Few minutes after takeoff from McClellan AFB, while climbing, aircraft lost height and crashed in flames near the American River, south of the airbase. Two crew were killed while three others were injured.
Probable cause:
An undetermined fire erupted in the cockpit, forcing the crew to attempt an emergency landing.

Crash of a Douglas R4D-1 in El Toro MCAS: 3 killed

Date & Time: Feb 14, 1944
Operator:
Registration:
05057
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
4657
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from El Toro MCAS, while climbing, the aircraft crashed for unknown reason. All three crew were killed.

Crash of a Douglas C-47-DL in Grenada AFB: 4 killed

Date & Time: Feb 13, 1944 at 2055 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-18396
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Grenada AFB - Grenada AFB
MSN:
4443
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
On final approach by night and poor visibility, aircraft hit tree tops, stalled and crashed in a wooded area located 2,5 miles short of runway. All four occupants were killed. The were completing a training mission in Grenada AFB.

Crash of a Douglas DC-3-277A in Memphis: 24 killed

Date & Time: Feb 10, 1944 at 2336 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NC21767
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Los Angeles – Dallas – Little Rock – Memphis – New York
MSN:
2166
YOM:
1939
Flight number:
AA002
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
21
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
24
Captain / Total flying hours:
13050
Captain / Total hours on type:
7374.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
1911
Copilot / Total hours on type:
812
Aircraft flight hours:
12446
Circumstances:
American Airlines Trip 2, on a regular transcontinental schedule from Los Angeles to New York City, while en route from Little Rock to Memphis, crashed in the Mississippi River 18 miles southwest of Memphis Airport about 2336LT. The 21 passengers and three crew members were fatally injured and the airplane was totally destroyed. The flight was observed to be at a normal altitude approximately 30 miles west of the scene of the crash. At a point 2 1/2 miles west of the scene, the plane was observed flying very low. How long it had been flying low between these two points could not be ascertained as there were no known witnesses to this portion of the flight. It approached and struck the river in an angle of descent of about 20 degree with the right wing slightly low. Impact with the water, submersion and the extremely difficult salvage operation caused an unusual degree of damage to the plane. Only 75% of the wreckage is estimated to have been recovered. These conditions materially limited the efforts of the Boards investigators.
Probable cause:
Although a considerable period of time was devoted to the investigation in order to gather all possible evidence, the Board is unable to determine the probable cause of this accident.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-75-DL in Linton: 5 killed

Date & Time: Feb 8, 1944 at 1730 LT
Operator:
Registration:
42-100873
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Fort Wayne - Atlanta
MSN:
19336
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Crew was performing a flight from Fort Wayne to Atlanta-Candler Field. While descending, weather conditions worsened and ATC instructed the pilot to divert to Nashville. Captain modified his route to the northwest but informed ATC that his fuel reserve was limited. Few minutes later, he realized it would be difficult to localize the airport due to poor weather conditions and asked his crew to prepare to bail out. While flying in a low cloud layer, aircraft hit the ground with its left wing and crashed in an open field, killing all five occupants.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-35-DL in Parkton: 4 killed

Date & Time: Feb 7, 1944 at 2030 LT
Operator:
Registration:
42-23795
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Mackall AFB - Mackall AFB
MSN:
9657
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Crew left Mackall AFB near Hoffman at the end of the afternoon for a training mission. While cruising at an altitude of 6,000 feet, aircraft went out of control and dove into the ground. During the dive, aircraft broke in several pieces and eventually came to rest in a wooded area, killing all four occupants.
Probable cause:
According to USAF officials, it appears that crew was performing aerobatics manoeuvres and that the aircraft was completing a looping when the loss of control occurred.

Crash of a Martin B-26B-40-MA Marauder near Texarkana: 7 killed

Date & Time: Feb 3, 1944
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
42-43261
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Location:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a training exercise in formation with another Martin B-26B Marauder registered 41-32070 and carrying also a crew of seven. In flight, and in unknown circumstances, both aircraft collided. Out of control, they dove into the ground and crashed some 12 miles east of Texarkana. All 14 occupants of both aircraft were killed.

Crash of a Martin B-26B-35-MA Marauder near Texarkana: 7 killed

Date & Time: Feb 3, 1944
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
41-32070
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Location:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a training exercise in formation with another Martin B-26B Marauder registered 42-43261 and carrying also a crew of seven. In flight, and in unknown circumstances, both aircraft collided. Out of control, they dove into the ground and crashed some 12 miles east of Texarkana. All 14 occupants of both aircraft were killed.