Crash of a Martin P5M-2 Marlin off Whidbey Island NAS: 9 killed

Date & Time: Feb 11, 1960 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
135498
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Whidbey Island - Whidbey Island
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
The crew was involved in a local training mission at Whidbey Island NAS when a bomb attached under the right wing exploded in mid-air. The right wing detached and the aircraft crashed into the sea off the NAS. All nine crew members were killed.

Crash of a Douglas C-53D-DO off Florida: 2 killed

Date & Time: Feb 7, 1960 at 1410 LT
Registration:
209
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Schedule:
Havana – Miami
MSN:
11643
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a positioning flight from Havana to Miami for the purpose of maintenance, the propeller to be adjusted. While cruising along the Keys, a distress call was received. The airplane apparently crashed into the Strait of Florida, between Key West and Marathon. SAR operations were conducted but eventually suspended few days later as no trace of the aircraft nor the crew was ever found.

Crash of a Boeing KC-135A-BN Stratotanker at Walker AFB: 8 killed

Date & Time: Feb 3, 1960
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
56-3628
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Walker - Walker
MSN:
17377
YOM:
1958
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a local training flight at Walker AFB, Roswell, New Mexico. Just after liftoff, while in initial climb, the airplane rolled left and right and eventually crashed in a huge explosion on a hangar at the airbase. The airplane was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire as well as two others Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker registered 57-1449 and 57-1457. All six crew members were killed as well as two employees in the hangar.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the accident occurred in strong cross winds. At the time of the accident, the instructor was seating on the jump seat instead of one of the pilot's seats as directed by the commander.

Crash of a Vickers 745D Viscount in Holdcroft: 50 killed

Date & Time: Jan 18, 1960 at 2219 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N7462
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Chicago – Washington DC – Norfolk
MSN:
217
YOM:
1957
Flight number:
CA020
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
44
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
50
Captain / Total flying hours:
20850
Captain / Total hours on type:
3560.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
5215
Copilot / Total hours on type:
2952
Aircraft flight hours:
9247
Circumstances:
While cruising at an altitude of 8,000 feet in foggy and icing conditions, both engines number three and four failed. The crew elected to restart the engines, without success. The airplane went out of control and plunged before crashing in a wooded area, striking the ground in a level attitude, with no forward velocity. The airplane was destroyed and all 50 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The Board determines the probable cause of this accident was the delayed arming of the engine ice-protection systems while flying in icy conditions, resulting in the loss of engine power and attendant electrical energy required to unfeather propellers and relight sufficient engines to maintain flight.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed 18 LodeStar in Minersville: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jan 13, 1960
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N672
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
San Francisco – Cedar City
MSN:
2069
YOM:
1941
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
While flying in foggy conditions, the twin engine aircraft struck the slope of a mountain located near Minersville. All six occupants were killed.

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-5F Neptune off Dana Point: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jan 9, 1960 at 1937 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
124893
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Los Alamitos - Los Alamitos
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Captain / Total flying hours:
2061
Captain / Total hours on type:
1703.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
1025
Copilot / Total hours on type:
273
Circumstances:
The aircraft registered 124893 (VP-774) departed Los Alamitos AAF at 1548LT on a training flight with nine crew members on board. In the evening, while cruising over the Pacific Ocean, the right engine failed. The pilot-in-command increased power on the left engine but unable to maintain the assigned altitude, the captain decided to ditch the aircraft that crashed into the sea off Dana Point. Five crew members were rescued while four others were killed.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the right engine failure could not be determined with certainty. However, it was confirmed it was not caused by icing conditions.

Crash of a Douglas DC-6B in Bolivia: 34 killed

Date & Time: Jan 6, 1960 at 0238 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N8225H
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
New York – Miami
MSN:
43742
YOM:
1952
Flight number:
NA2511
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
29
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
34
Captain / Total flying hours:
16117
Captain / Total hours on type:
8234.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
3863
Copilot / Total hours on type:
723
Aircraft flight hours:
24836
Circumstances:
Flight 2511 departed New York International (Idlewild) Airport at 2334LT on January 5 on an IFR clearance scheduled as a nonstop flight to Miami, Florida. The flight proceeded routinely in accordance with its flight plan until shortly after passing Wilmington, North Carolina. At 0231 Flight 2511 contacted the company radio station at Wilmington while over Carolina Beach at 18,000 feet, and transmitted a routine progress report. Shortly after the completion of this radio contact a dynamite explosion occurred in the passenger cabin. Following this explosion the aircraft entered a wide descending right turn and crashed 1-1/2 miles north-west of Bolivia at 0238 some 16 miles west of its intended flight path. All 29 passengers and the crew of five were killed. It is believed that Julian Frank was the author of this act of sabotage after he contracted a life-insurance for one million US$. But this assumption was not confirmed as he was himself seating in the aircraft when the explosion occurred.
No reference is made in this report concerning the placing of the dynamite aboard the aircraft or of the person or persons responsible for its detonation. The malicious destruction of an aircraft is a Federal crime. After the Board's determination that such was involved, the criminal aspects of this accident were referred to the Department of Justice through its Federal Bureau of Investigation
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the detonation dynamite within the passenger cabin.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed L-749A Constellation in Philadelphia

Date & Time: Jan 3, 1960
Operator:
Registration:
N110A
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
2531
YOM:
1947
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
39
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On landing, one of the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane slid for several yards before coming to rest on the runway. There were no injuries among the 45 occupants but the aircraft was later declared as damaged beyond economical repair.
Probable cause:
Gear collapsed on landing.

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-7 Neptune at Brunswick

Date & Time: Dec 29, 1959
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
140157
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
726-7060
Location:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crash landed at Brunswick Airport. No casualties.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina near Ketchikan: 3 killed

Date & Time: Dec 16, 1959 at 1620 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N64T
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Juneau - Annette Island
MSN:
2102
YOM:
1944
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
En route from Juneau to Annette Island, the crew reported engine problems. The seaplane later crashed in an isolated area located in the region of Ketchikan. All three occupants were killed.