Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2 in the Irkutsk oblast: 3 killed

Date & Time: May 30, 1980 at 1800 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-32275
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Irkutsk – Kachug – Nizhneangarsk
MSN:
1G96-37
YOM:
1968
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Aircraft flight hours:
9745
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane departed Irkutsk Airport at 1530LT on a flight to Nizhneangarsk, Buryatia, with an intermediate stop in Kachug, carrying one passenger, two pilots and a load of 800 kilos of various goods on behalf of a geological expedition. Following a fuel stop in Kachug, the crew departed Kachug Airport at 1710LT in marginal weather conditions. At 1727LT, the crew requested and was cleared to descend from 2,700 meters to 2,300 meters for unknown reasons. Twelve minutes later, while cruising at an altitude of 2,300 meters, the crew informed ATC about his position in the region of the Touloun Lake and gave his ETA for the next point over Cape Sheremshan at 1815LT. As the crew failed to contact ATC and the aircraft did not arrive in Nizhneangarsk, SAR operations were initiated but eventually abandoned 17 days later as no trace of the aircraft nor the three occupants was found. It is believed that the airplane crashed in a mountainous region located northwest of Baïkal Lake, near the border between Irkutsk oblast and the Republic of Buryatia.
Probable cause:
Due to lack of evidences as the wreckage was not found, the exact cause of the accident could not be determined. However, the following three hypothesis were not ruled out:
- Loss of control due to severe icing,
- Engine failure,
- Controlled flight into terrain while cruising in clouds.

Crash of an Antonov AN-2 near Cape Schmidt

Date & Time: May 23, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-01200
Flight Phase:
MSN:
1 68 473 12
YOM:
1956
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
En route, weather conditions deteriorated and the crew failed to return when the airplane struck the ground and crashed. Occupant fate unknown.

Crash of an Antonov AN-2 in Podkamennaya Tunguska: 1 killed

Date & Time: Apr 26, 1980 at 1119 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-01170
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Norilsk-Valyok - Podkamennaya Tunguska - Yeniseysk - Abakan
MSN:
1 79 473 07
YOM:
1957
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Aircraft flight hours:
17306
Circumstances:
The departure from Podkamennaya Tunguska was precipitated (less than 4 minutes between the clearance and the takeoff). After liftoff, while climbing at a height of 8-10 meters, the airplane reached a super critical angle of attack, stalled, banked to the left and crashed 525 meters past the runway end and 77 meters to the left of the extended centerline. The passenger, a company mechanic, was killed while both pilots were seriously injured.
Probable cause:
Wrong takeoff configuration on part of the crew who forgot to put the trim tab of the horizontal stabilizer into neutral position prior to takeoff.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2 in Irakinda

Date & Time: Apr 26, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-35584
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1G115-35
YOM:
1970
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After departure from an airfield located in a mountainous area, the single engine airplane did not reach the required speed for climb and at a distance of about 1,050 meters from the aerodrome, at a height of 15-20 meters, it struck tree tops. The captain shut down the engine and completed an emergency landing in a wooded area. While the aircraft was damaged beyond repair, all 12 occupants escaped uninjured.
Probable cause:
Failure of the crew to release the flaps prior to takeoff that was completed at a too low speed. A lack of crew training in such operations was considered as a contributing factor.

Crash of an Antonov AN-24B in Moscow-Bykovo

Date & Time: Apr 18, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-46220
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Moscow - Ulyanovsk
MSN:
7 73 031 03
YOM:
1967
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
42
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Moscow-Bykovo Airport, the flight engineer mistakenly raised the landing gear while the aircraft was still on the ground. Despite the situation and that the flaps were not extended, the captain decided to continue the takeoff procedure. The airplane failed to lift off, overran, struck a perimeter fence, crossed a road, collided with buildings and came to rest in flames. All 47 occupants escaped with injured while the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Wrong take off configuration and poor coordination on part of the crew. It was determined that the crew failed to follow the pre-takeoff checklist and forgot to extend the flaps. Also, the flight engineer raised the landing gear prematurely while the aircraft was still on the ground.

Crash of an Antonov AN-24B in Krasnoyarsk: 2 killed

Date & Time: Apr 14, 1980 at 2005 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-47732
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Krasnoyarsk - Yeniseysk
MSN:
69900905
YOM:
1966
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
49
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Aircraft flight hours:
20695
Aircraft flight cycles:
21132
Circumstances:
At 1858LT, a technical issue occurred on the right main gear during the takeoff roll. The captain decided to continue and after rotation, during initial climb, it was not possible to raise the landing gear. The crew informed ATC about his situation and completed several circuits over the region to burn fuel. A bit more than an hour later, the crew returned to Krasnoyarsk-Severny Airport and completed an emergency landing in a grassy area located 100 meters to the right of the main runway. The airplane landed at a speed of 205 km/h. After a course of about 70 meters, the right main gear collapsed and the airplane rolled for few dozen meters before coming to rest in flames. All 53 occupants escaped the cabin but three passengers were seriously injured by fire. Two of the survivors died from their injuries two and three days later.
Probable cause:
Failure of the right main gear due to fatigue cracks in the main cylinder.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2 in the Kara Sea

Date & Time: Apr 13, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-62479
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1G42-27
YOM:
1964
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a choice of landing sites on drifting ice in the Kara Sea. Upon landing on ice, the right ski struck a blow of snow. Both skis were torn off while the fuselage and both lower wings received significant damages. All five occupants were rescued while the aircraft was abandoned on site and later sank during ice hummock.
Probable cause:
The aircraft was slightly of course upon landing compare to the first landing aircraft.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2 in Aldan

Date & Time: Apr 3, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-16027
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Aldan - Uchur
MSN:
1G163-32
YOM:
1976
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Aldan Airport, the engine lost power. The airplane lost height and crashed in a wooded area. There were no casualties while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2 in Krasnaya Zarya

Date & Time: Mar 23, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-32588
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1G105-02
YOM:
1969
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane crashed for unknown reasons shortly after takeoff. Both occupants were uninjured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident remains undetermined. However, it was reported that the crew was not authorized to perform the flight.

Crash of an Antonov AN-8 in Arsenyev

Date & Time: Mar 15, 1980
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-27205
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
9340709
YOM:
1959
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While taxiing at Arsenyev-Varfolomeyevka Airport, the twin engine airplane went out of control, veered off taxiway and collided with trees. There were no casualties but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Loss of control due to the failure of the brake systems.