Crash of a Douglas C-54A-5-DO Skymaster in Ponte Galeria

Date & Time: Jan 13, 1948 at 1340 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
LV-AFG
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Rome - Rome
MSN:
7479
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The aircraft was carrying a passenger and six crew members on a test flight in Rome-Fiumicino Airport. While flying in the vicinity of the airfield, an engine caught fire and the captain elected to make an emergency landing. The aircraft belly landed in a field located in Ponte Galeria, east of the airport, and came to rest in flames. All seven occupants were unhurt while the aircraft was destroyed by fire.
Probable cause:
Engine fire.

Crash of a Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero near Cerbaiola: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jan 10, 1948
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Rome – Varese
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Enroute, the aircraft hit the slope of Mt dell'Aretino located near Cerbaiola, killing all four crew members.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-6-DK near Trappa: 20 killed

Date & Time: Nov 28, 1947 at 1410 LT
Operator:
Registration:
43-48736
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Pisa – Frankfurt
MSN:
14552/25997
YOM:
1944
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
15
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
20
Circumstances:
After his departure from Pisa Airport, the crew encountered very poor weather conditions with alto-cumulus, heavy snow falls and wind from the southeast up to 25 knots. Due to the wind, the aircraft went off course up to 50 km to the west, and due to poor visibility, the crew was unaware of this course deviation. The aircraft hit the slope of a mountain located near Trappa and was destroyed. SAR operations were conducted but eventually suspended few days later as no trace of the aircraft was found. On January 31st, 1948, Italian skiers found the wreckage of the aircraft and 20 dead bodies in an isolated area. According to some US military Officers, at least two passengers survived the crash but died few hours later.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 11 near Ravello: 21 killed

Date & Time: Nov 18, 1947 at 1500 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
SE-BNG
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Addis-Ababa – Cairo – Catanie – Rome – Stockholm
MSN:
12792
YOM:
1946
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
21
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
21
Circumstances:
The aircraft was returning to Stockholm with a crew of four and 21 Swedish pilots who delivered Saab B-17 to the Ethiopian Army in Addis-Ababa. It left Catania Airport at 1428LT bound for Rome. After passing over the Island of Stromboli, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with thick clouds. To avoid this area, the crew modified his route but few minutes later, while flying at an insufficient altitude of 1,040 meters in poor visibility, the aircraft hit tree tops located on the Mt Cerro near Ravello. The captain tried to avoid a ground collision so he increased engine power and attempted a 180 turn when the left wing hit the Santa Maria del Monte Peak. The aircraft crashed in flames and was destroyed. Four occupants were rescued while 21 others were killed.
Probable cause:
There is no reason to believe that the engines or instrument were not operating normally. The cause of the accident must have been the pilot's failure to realize that his aircraft was in mountainous territory. The surviving passengers could not give an account of what happened immediately prior to the accident as they all were asleep when it occurred.

Crash of a Handley Page HP.70 Halifax VIII in Bergamo

Date & Time: Jul 31, 1947
Operator:
Registration:
G-AHZJ
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Bergamo – Stansted
MSN:
1331
YOM:
1946
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll, the aircraft went out of control, veered off runway and came to rest. All five crew members were unhurt while the aircraft christened 'Port of Marseilles' was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
A tyre burst during the takeoff roll, causing the aircraft to be uncontrollable.

Crash of a Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero in Rome

Date & Time: May 14, 1947 at 1335 LT
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed in flames during takeoff for unknown reason. The aircraft that was carrying mail and few passengers and crew was destroyed by a post crash fire but there were no casualties.

Crash of a Fiat G.12CA in Torino: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 2, 1947 at 1826 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MM60896
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Florence – Torino
MSN:
76
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
On final approach to Torino-Mirafiori Airport, the three engine crashed in flames on the Aeritalia hangar located near the airport. Both pilots were killed while three other occupants plus three people in the hangar were injured.
Crew:
Cpt Giulio Barattolo, pilot, †
Cpt Bruno Gazzi, copilot, †
Mar Pasquale Girometti,
Mot Marco Ferrando, mechanic,
Sgt Maj Genesio Saccucci, radio operator.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-15-DK Dakota C.4 on Ischia Island: 13 killed

Date & Time: Mar 8, 1947
Operator:
Registration:
KK122
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Hassani – Rome – Northolt
MSN:
15131/26576
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
Enroute from Hassani Airbase, Egypt, to Northolt, with an intermediate stop in Rome, the crew encountered poor weather conditions. Due to low visibility, the crew did not realize he was off track when the aircraft hit the slope of Mt Epomeo (787 meters high) located in the center of the Ischia Island. The aircraft was destroyed and all 13 occupants were killed.
Crew (216th Squadron):
Lt Frederick Thompson Bruce, pilot,
David Paton, copilot,
Frank George Lewis, navigator.
Passengers:
Reginald Charles Arthur Bawler,
Sgt Eric William Rowe,
Mrs Cicely U. R. Pay,
Mr Simon Pay,
Pvt Edmund James Dilley,
Pvt William Malone,
Lt Cdr Leonard Ernest Scotchbrook,
Lt Col W. G. H. Miles,
Mr Thomas Simon Coates Gill.
Mr Aghanur Harouthunian.

Crash of a Savoia-Marchetti SM.95 off Terracina: 16 killed

Date & Time: Feb 15, 1947 at 0930 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
I-ABQH
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Guidonia - Cairo
MSN:
41003
YOM:
1945
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
16
Circumstances:
While flying off Terracina at an altitude of 1,500 meters in very good weather conditions, the four engine aircraft went out of control and crashed into the sea. Few debris were found and all 16 occupants were killed, among them Princess Amina Radil, sister of King Farouk of Egypt. The aircraft was performing a special flight from Guidonia AFB to Cairo with a delegation of the Egyptian King family.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-1-DL near Ferrara

Date & Time: Dec 18, 1946
Operator:
Registration:
43-16378
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
20844
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Enroute, the aircraft suffered an engine failure and the crew was forced to attempt an emergency landing. The aircraft crash landed in a field located 3,2 km north of Ferrara and came to rest. There were no casualties.
Probable cause:
Engine failure.