Crash of a Boeing 707-331B in Milan

Date & Time: Dec 22, 1975 at 1029 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N18701
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
San Francisco – New York – Milan
MSN:
18978/465
YOM:
1966
Flight number:
TW842
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
113
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
25303
Captain / Total hours on type:
7316.00
Circumstances:
The approach to Milan-Malpensa Airport was completed in limited visibility due to foggy conditions. During the last segment, the airplane struck the ground to the left of the main runway. On impact, all landing gears and all four engines were torn off. The aircraft slid for few hundred meters then came to rest in a grassy area with the fuselage bent and the cockpit that separated from the rest of the aircraft. All 122 occupants were evacuated, 26 of them were injured, among them the Italian tenor Luciano Pavarotti.
Probable cause:
Failure of the pilot-in-command to follow the approved procedures.
Final Report:

Crash of a Partenavia P.68 in Vergiate: 1 killed

Date & Time: May 8, 1975
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-SIGN
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Vergiate - Vergiate
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The pilot, sole on board, was completing a demo flight while taking part to an airshow at Vergiate Airport. While flying in the vicinity of the airfield, he lost control of the airplane that crashed in unknown circumstances. The pilot was killed.

Crash of a Fokker F28 Fellowship 1000 in Bergamo

Date & Time: Apr 9, 1975 at 0850 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-TIDA
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Bergamo - Rome
MSN:
11014
YOM:
1969
Flight number:
IH779
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
27
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Aircraft flight hours:
12139
Aircraft flight cycles:
14456
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Bergamo-Orio al Serio Airport, the captain started the rotation when he noticed a sudden loss of power on both engines. Decision to abandon the takeoff was taken and the captain initiated an emergency braking procedure. Unable to stop within the remaining distance, the airplane overran, struck several approach lights, lost its nose gear and came to rest 200 meters further. All 31 occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Partenavia P.68 in Gairo Sant'Elena: 3 killed

Date & Time: Mar 20, 1975
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
I-SFCC
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Tortolì-Arbatax – Cagliari
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
En route from Tortolì-Arbatax to Cagliari-Elmas Airport, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions with snow falls and icing. The airplane went out of control and crashed on the slope of Mt Punta Tricoli located in the region of Gairo Sant'Elena. The aircraft was destroyed and all three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Icing suspected.

Crash of a Fokker F28 Fellowship 1000 in Torino: 38 killed

Date & Time: Jan 1, 1974 at 1238 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-TIDE
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Cagliari - Bologna - Torino
MSN:
11015
YOM:
1969
Flight number:
IH897
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
38
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
38
Aircraft flight hours:
8712
Aircraft flight cycles:
10206
Circumstances:
The approach to Torino-Caselle Airport was initiated in marginal weather with limited visibility due to foggy conditions and snow falls. On final, the flight crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the airplane struck successively a tree and a building under construction before crashing in flames. The aircraft came to rest upside down about 3,7 km short of runway 36 threshold. A crew member and three passengers were rescued while 38 other occupants were killed. At the time of the accident, the RVR for runway 36 was 900 meters.

Ground explosion of a Boeing 707-321B in Rome: 33 killed

Date & Time: Dec 17, 1973 at 1300 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N407PA
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
New York - London - Rome - Beirut - Tehran
MSN:
18838
YOM:
1965
Flight number:
PA110
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
166
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
33
Circumstances:
While parked at Rome-Fiumicino-Leonardo da Vinci Airport and ready for departure, the aircraft was attacked by six members from a Palestinian terrorist group. Shots burst with police forces and several grenades detonated, causing the aircraft to catch fire. 15 occupants were seriously injured while 129 others were unhurt. Unfortunately, 33 passengers were killed during this terrorist attack.
Probable cause:
Terrorist attack.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas C-53D Skytrooper in Porto Marghera: 4 killed

Date & Time: Nov 23, 1973
Operator:
Registration:
MM61832
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Flight number:
Argo 16
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances in Porto Marghera, near Venice. All four crew members were killed. They were apparently involved in a special mission on behalf of the Italian Secret Services.

Crash of a Grumman S-2F-1 Tracker in Catania: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jul 11, 1973
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MM148302
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Sigonella - Sigonella
MSN:
741
YOM:
1958
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was returning to Sigonella NAS following a fire fighting mission. While completing a turn on approach, the airplane stalled and crashed in Misterbianco, west of Catania. A pilot was seriously injured while the second occupant was killed.

Crash of a Piaggio P.166M in Grottaglie: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 30, 1973 at 1100 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MM61880
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Grottaglie - Grottaglie
MSN:
388
YOM:
1960
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training flight at Grottaglie Airport. On final approach, the twin engine airplane went out of control and crashed 2 km short of runway. Both occupants were killed.
Crew:
Maj Lorenzo Fornasiero,
1st Lt Emanuele Ingrassotta.

Crash of a Cessna 421A Golden Eagle I in La Storta: 7 killed

Date & Time: Mar 29, 1973 at 1415 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
HB-LGP
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Palermo - Rome - Milan
MSN:
421A-0094
YOM:
1968
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The twin engine airplane was completing a flight from Palermo to Milan with an intermediate stop in Rome for refueling. Four minutes after his departure from Rome-Urbe Airport, while climbing to an altitude of 1,500 meters, the crew informed ATC about technical problems. Control was lost and the airplane crashed in a huge explosion near several houses located in La Storta, about 12 km north of Rome-Urbe Airport. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all seven occupants were killed.