Crash of a Vickers 807 Viscount in Tangier

Date & Time: Nov 23, 1988
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-BBVH
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Tangier
MSN:
281
YOM:
1957
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
74
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The approach to Tangier-Boukhalef Airport was completed in heavy rain falls with a wind from 060° gusting at 24 knots. After touchdown on a wet runway, the crew encountered difficulties to decelerate. Following a course of about 1,000 meters on runway 28, the four engine aircraft veered off runway to the left and came to rest in a ditch. All 78 occupants escaped uninjured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
The assumption that the loss of control was the consequence of aquaplaning was not ruled out.

Crash of a Grumman S-2F-1 Tracker off Gibraltar: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 18, 1963
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
152
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
713
YOM:
1958
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was taking part to an exercise with two destroyers when control was lost. The airplane crashed into the sea off Gibraltar and was lost. Two crew members were rescued while two others drowned.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson C.19 off Gibraltar

Date & Time: Jan 2, 1958
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
TX188
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Gibraltar-North Front Airport, while on a local training mission, the airplane stalled and crashed into the sea. All four crew members were rescued while the aircraft sank and was lost.
Probable cause:
Loss of control during initial climb following an engine failure.

Crash of an Avro 696 Shackleton MR.2 in Gibraltar

Date & Time: Sep 14, 1957
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WL792
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
YOM:
1
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While conducting a maritime patrol flight over the Mediterranean Sea, the crew encountered technical difficulties with two engines and were forced to feather their propellers. In such conditions, the captain decided to return to Gibraltar-North Front Airport, but due to a loss of hydraulic pressure, the crew was unable to lower the landing gear. The aircraft belly landed and slid for dozen yards before coming to rest. There were no injuries but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson C.19 off Gibraltar

Date & Time: Sep 10, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
TX174
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training mission out from Gibraltar Airport. On final, the crew shut down an engine to simulate a failure. When the undercarriage were lowered, the aircraft stalled and crashed into the sea few hundred yards short of runway threshold. While both pilots were rescued, the aircraft was lost. It is believed the aircraft's speed was too low when the undercarriage were lowered, causing it to stall.

Crash of an Avro 683 Lancaster GR.3 in RAF Saint Eval

Date & Time: Mar 28, 1952
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
SW286
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Saint Eval
Region:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The four engine aircraft landed long. After touchdown, the pilot-in-command increased engine power and attempted to go around but eventually decided to raise the landing gear. The airplane skidded on runway, overran and came to rest in a field. All 11 occupants were injured and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Wrong approach configuration on part of the flying crew who neglected several published approach procedures. Responsibilities were shared with the controller at RAF St Eval Tower who failed to transmit suitable informations regarding wind direction and speed.

Crash of an Avro 696 Shackleton MR.1 off Gibraltar

Date & Time: Aug 12, 1951
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VP283
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
YOM:
1951
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On final approach to Gibraltar Airport, while completing a local training sortie, the aircraft was too low and hit the runway surface, causing the undercarriage to be sheared off. The pilot-in-command attempted a go around and later decided to ditch the aircraft offshore. The airplane came to rest into the sea and was lost while all occupants were rescued.
Probable cause:
It was reported that the pilot was blinded by sun while trying to land.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson C19 into the Atlantic Ocean: 1 killed

Date & Time: Mar 10, 1951
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VM386
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar – Lisbon
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a flight from Gibraltar to Lisbon to assist the crew of a RAF Halifax that diverted to Lisbon. While flying over the Atlantic Ocean, weather conditions deteriorated and the pilot decided to divert to Tangiers and later to Cadix. As the aircraft was short of fuel, he was forced to ditch the airplane 56 km south of Cadix and the radio operator was able to send a brief message before the aircraft impacted water and sank. All three crew members and two passengers took refuge in a dinghy while a third passenger drowned.
Crew (224th Squadron):
F/O Wilson, pilot,
F/O Ferguson, navigator,
F/Lt Joseph Charles Laurier Roger Labelle, wireless operator.
Passengers:
F/O Miller, †
Sgt Dobbs,
SAC C. Chambers.
Probable cause:
Fuel exhaustion in bad weather.

Crash of a Handley Page H.P.70 Halifax VIII in Gibraltar

Date & Time: Jan 16, 1951 at 1457 LT
Operator:
Registration:
RG837
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a local training flight in Gibraltar-North Front Airfield. After completing several approaches with one engine inoperative, the pilot in command started a new approach when a second engine failed. The aircraft stalled and hit the runway surface, went out of control and came to rest partially submerged. All six crew members were rescued while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. The exact cause of the engine failure remains unknown.
Probable cause:
Engine failure.

Crash of a Vickers 619 Wellington X near Xàbia: 7 killed

Date & Time: Dec 5, 1950 at 1500 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NA958
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Shawbury – Istres – Gibraltar – Khartoum – Nicosia – Luqa – Shawbury
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
On the leg from Istres to Gibraltar, the crew encountered poor weather conditions while cruising along the Spanish coast. The aircraft deviated from the prescribed flight path and was at a too low altitude when it hit the slope of the Mt Montgó located northwest of Xàbia. The aircraft was destroyed upon impact and all seven crew members were killed. At the time of the accident, the visibility was poor due to thunderstorm activity and the aircraft was off course.
Crew:
F/Lt Leonard West, pilot,
F/Lt Peter Pullar, navigator,
F/Lt Robert James Baker,
F/Sgt Ernest Hansom,
AC1 Neville Jones,
AC1 Roy Owen Ouseley,
AC1 Peter Field Thorne.