Crash of a Douglas R4D-1 in Moncton

Date & Time: Apr 15, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
CF-FKQ
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
4301
YOM:
1942
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After touchdown on runway 29 at Moncton Airport, the airplane collided with a snow plough and came to rest. The captain was unhurt while the pilot and the snow plough's driver were injured. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the crew landed on a runway that was closed to trafic due to a snow removal procedure.

Crash of a DouDouglas C-47A-1-DK in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu

Date & Time: Apr 12, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
CF-GXE
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu - Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
MSN:
12159
YOM:
1943
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Operated by the Department of Transport, the aircraft was engaged in a calibration flight at Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Airport, Quebec. While in initial climb, the left engine failed, followed shortly later by the right engine. The crew attempted a belly landing in a field near the airport. The aircraft came to rest and was written off while all three occupants were uninjured.
Probable cause:
Double engine failure caused by a fuel starvation as the crew failed to position the fuel selector on the appropriate fuel tank.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-35-DK in Bereina

Date & Time: Apr 8, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
VH-PAT
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Port Moresby – Kundiawa
MSN:
16494/33242
YOM:
1945
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While cruising at an altitude of 12,000 feet, the crew informed ground about an in-flight fire and elected to divert to Bereina for an emergency landing. As the crew was unable to extinguish the fire, the airplane landed on fire and came to rest in flames. All three crew members were able to evacuate safely while the airplane burned for about 24 hours before being totally destroyed.
Probable cause:
It is believed the fire was caused incorrectly packed chemicals.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-85-DL in Blida

Date & Time: Apr 5, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
315545/F-SDZB
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
20011
YOM:
1944
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crash landed at Blida Airbase for unknown reason. All six crew members were injured, one of them seriously.

Crash of a Douglas C-47-Dl in Saint-Pierre

Date & Time: Apr 4, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
CF-JNR
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
4595
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
25
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Saint-Pierre Airport, the left main gear collapsed. The pilot-in-command abandoned he takeoff procedure but the aircraft overran and came to rest into a ravine. Five passengers were slightly injured while all other occupants escaped unhurt. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Failure of the left main gear during takeoff.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-35-DL on Mt La Gotera: 24 killed

Date & Time: Apr 3, 1961 at 2115 LT
Operator:
Registration:
CC-CLDP
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Castro – Puerto Montt – Osorno – Temuco – Santiago du Chili
MSN:
9716
YOM:
1943
Flight number:
LA210
Country:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
20
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
24
Captain / Total flying hours:
6012
Copilot / Total flying hours:
489
Aircraft flight hours:
18299
Circumstances:
A Douglas DC-3C passenger plane, operated by LAN Chile, was destroyed when it impacted a mountainside near Linares, Chile. LAN flight 621 was a domestic passenger flight from Castro to Santiago with en route stops at Puerto Montt, Osorno and Temuco. On board the flight were eight players and the trainer of the Green Cross football team. The DC-3 took off from Temuco at 18:30 hours local time for the last leg of the flight, following Airway 45 and 40 at an altitude of 8,500 feet. Estimated flying time was 2 hours and 30 minutes. While en route the flight was instructed to climb to 9,500 feet because of other traffic at 8500 feet. At 19:10 the crew requested a descent to 9,000 feet because of ice formation on the wings. The controller didn't authorize the descent because of conflicting traffic (LAN flight 205) on Airway 4. The controller later cleared the flight to turn back on Airway 45 and then descend to 6,500 feet on the same Airway, pass over Curico and to continue on Airway 40 to the Santo Domingo beacon. There was no more radio contact with the flight. After seven days of search operations, the wreckage was found on April 10. The airplane had impacted Cerro La Gotera, a mountain located in a sector of Sierra de las Ánimas, and east-northeast of a hill named Lástimas del Pejerrey. The aircraft was flying in a south-westerly direction, impacting 50 m below the summit of the mountain, at an elevation of about 3,500 m (11,480 feet). The wreckage slid down about 14 meters before coming to rest.
Probable cause:
The aircraft crashed on La Gotera Hill in the Lastima-Pejerrey Range. From the wreckage's position it was determined that the flight was on a south-west heading, although owing to the aircraft's being entirely destroyed and burnt out it was not possible to state its speed or altitude, or whether the left engine had failed. At impact it appeared that the right engine was functioning normally. It was not possible to determine the cause of the accident from the navigation instruments or the wreckage.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas C-47-DL in Natal: 23 killed

Date & Time: Mar 25, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
2055
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Rio de Janeiro – Natal – Belém
MSN:
4473
YOM:
1942
Country:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
22
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
23
Circumstances:
On approach to Natal, the airplane went out of control and crashed 1,5 km short of runway. Both pilots and 21 passengers were killed. Five other occupants were injured.

Crash of a Douglas SC-47D in Phônsavan: 7 killed

Date & Time: Mar 23, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
44-76330
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Vientiane – Saigon
MSN:
15914/32662
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
While approaching Phônsavan, the twin engine aircraft was hit by Pathet Lao AAA or small arms fire, lost a wing and crashed 6 km northwest of Phônsavan. Seven crew members were killed and one was taken PoW.
Crew (315th AD):
1st Lt Ralph Wayne Magee, †
1st Lt Oscar Branch Weston, †
2nd Lt Glenn Matteson, †
S/Sgt Algonso Aloyze Bankowski, †
S/Sgt Frederick Thomas Garside, †
S/Sgt Leslie Verne Sampson, †
Maj Lawrence Robert Bailey,
W01 Edgar Wilken Weitkamp. †
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy action.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-30-DL near Pabna

Date & Time: Mar 22, 1961
Operator:
Registration:
AP-AAC
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
9543
YOM:
1943
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
8
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The aircraft was on a proving flight when an unexpected situation occurred, forcing the crew to attempt an emergency landing at Paksey Airstrip near Pabna. All five crew members and eight passengers (Airline's officials) were uninjured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-25-DK in Brasilia

Date & Time: Mar 14, 1961 at 2139 LT
Operator:
Registration:
2066
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Brasília - Brasília
MSN:
13636
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training mission at Brasilia Airport. By night, the airplane crashed near the airfield, injuring all five crew members.