Crash of a Cessna 401A in Dorset: 1 killed

Date & Time: Mar 17, 1985 at 2015 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N12CQ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Caldwell - Rutland
MSN:
401A-0116
YOM:
1969
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
4946
Captain / Total hours on type:
3149.00
Aircraft flight hours:
3062
Circumstances:
The pilot was about 30 miles from Rutland when he radioed the airport for weather info. He was informed that clouds were 1,500 feet broken and 2,700 feet overcast with snow, light fog and 5 miles visibility. The pilot responded that he would call again when he got closer to the airport. There was no further transmission received from the pilot. The aircraft collided with Dorset mount, located about 18 miles south of the airport. The aircraft was in a level attitude and at a elevation of 3,300 feet. Dorset mount is 3,515 feet high. Examination of the aircraft did not disclose evidence of malfunction. No flight plan was filed. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight encounter with weather
Phase of operation: cruise
Findings
1. (f) preflight briefing service - not obtained - pilot in command
2. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
3. (c) vfr flight into imc - initiated - pilot in command
4. (f) weather condition - snow
5. (f) weather condition - fog
6. (f) judgment - poor - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: cruise
Findings
7. (f) terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
8. (c) visual lookout - not possible - pilot in command
9. (c) clearance - not maintained - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401A in Raton

Date & Time: Dec 17, 1984 at 1030 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N365AA
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
North Platte - Albuquerque
MSN:
401A-0047
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
4256
Captain / Total hours on type:
460.00
Aircraft flight hours:
47426
Circumstances:
About 2 hours after departure, at 13,000 feet, the right engine fuel flow went to zero. The engine continued to operate indicating 24 inches of manifold pressure. All other instruments were normal but what looked like a brown stain developed on top of the right wing along the spar cap near the tip tank. Artcc was advised that a precautionary landing would be made at Raton and a rapid descent was begun. On final the right engine nacelle and wing locker turned brown. As the aircraft landed flames appeared on the right side of the fuselage and smoke entered the cabin. Both engines were secured and brakes applied. The brakes were inoperative therefore, the pilot steered the aircraft off the runway into a snowbank collapsing the nose gear. Within 15 mins most of the wreckage was consumed by the fire. Ignition source and fire origination point were not determined. All three occupants escaped uninjured.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malf
Phase of operation: cruise - normal
Findings
1. (f) engine instruments, fuel flow gage - no pressure
2. (f) engine instruments, manifold pressure gage - loss, partial
----------
Occurrence #2: fire/explosion
Phase of operation: cruise - normal
Findings
3. (f) wing, skin - burned
----------
Occurrence #3: forced landing
Phase of operation: descent - emergency
Findings
4. (c) precautionary landing - performed - pilot in command
5. (c) landing gear, normal brake system - failure, total
----------
Occurrence #4: on ground/water collision with object
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Findings
6. (f) terrain condition - snowbank
7. (c) ground loop/swerve - intentional - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #5: nose gear collapsed
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Findings
8. (f) landing gear, nose gear assembly - overload
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401B near Anchorage: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jul 25, 1984
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N7984Q
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Anchorage - Cantwell
MSN:
401-0203
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
11092
Captain / Total hours on type:
310.00
Circumstances:
At 0630 akdt the pilot obtained a weather briefing for the flight which forecast VFR with occasional marginal conditions along the route of flight. At 0704, the pilot obtained an updated briefing at which time the destination of Cantwell was reported IFR. At 0731 akdt, the aircraft departed Anchorage International on a company VFR flight. No further communication took place with the aircraft. The aircraft did not reach Cantwell. An extensive search revealed no trace of the aircraft or its occupants.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: missing aircraft
Phase of operation: unknown
Findings
1. (c) reason for occurrence undetermined
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401 in Córdoba: 5 killed

Date & Time: Feb 24, 1984 at 1830 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
LV-JJR
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Mendoza - Córdoba
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
On approach to Córdoba-Ambrosio Taravella, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions with low clouds and rain showers. The twin engine airplane crashed in unknown circumstances near Juárez Celman, about 5 km short of runway 23 threshold. The aircraft was destroyed and all five occupants were killed.

Crash of a Cessna 401 off Dzaoudzi

Date & Time: Aug 23, 1982
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
ZS-IWT
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While on approach to Dzaoudzi-Pamandzi Airport, the twin engine airplane crashed in unknown circumstances into the sea few hundred meters off shore. All occupants survived while the aircraft sank and was lost.

Crash of a Cessna 401 in Sunflower: 5 killed

Date & Time: Mar 18, 1982 at 1210 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N499W
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Phoenix - Amarillo
MSN:
401-0273
YOM:
1968
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
2950
Captain / Total hours on type:
364.00
Aircraft flight hours:
5484
Circumstances:
At 1027 the pilot received a weather briefing for Holbrook, AZ. The pilot was told of forecasts for "at least moderate icing in clouds or in precipitation above the freezing level" and the briefer stated "I guarantee you moderate to severe turbulence..." for a route into Holbrook. The pilot later got weather info for Amarillo, TX and filed an IFR flt plan to Amarillo. The aircraft departed at 1150. At 1204 the pilot reported he had an engine problem. Radar plots indicate the aircraft was maintaining a climb of about 500 fpm up to 11,200 ft. Thirty seconds later the aircraft had descended to 8,500 ft. Radio and contact was lost about 1207. Based on a weather study the probable meteorological conditions that existed about the time & in the area of the accident were moderate to severe turbulence below 12,000 ft msl & while in the clouds above freezing level the aircraft likely encountered moderate to severe rime icing. The aircraft was not certificated for flt into known icing conditions. The flight was transporting prisoners for various government agencies.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight encounter with weather
Phase of operation: climb - to cruise
Findings
1. (f) weather condition - rain
2. (f) weather condition - turbulence in clouds
3. (f) weather condition - icing conditions
4. (c) flight into known adverse weather - initiated - pilot in command
5. (c) operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attempted - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: climb - to cruise
Findings
6. (c) wing - ice
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401 in Jesup

Date & Time: Feb 10, 1982 at 1745 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N8299F
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
401-0246
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
11104
Captain / Total hours on type:
222.00
Aircraft flight hours:
4800
Circumstances:
After reaching a cruise altitude of 9500 feet the pilot noticed smoke coming out of the left engine cowling. He then proceeded to reduce the left throttle but was unable to move the lever. According to the pilot the fire was extinguished when the left fuel selector was turned off but relit about 3 minutes later. During the emergency descent that followed all electrical power was lost and the copilot was instructed to crank down the landing gear. During landing roll the left gear collapsed as the wing continued to burn. Engine examination revealed that the fuel pressure return line located on the firewall was finger tight. The other fitting was secure and the maintenance manual call for 30-40 inch-pounds of torque on that fitting. The pilot did not follow approved emergency procedures for an inflight wing or engine fire.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: fire
Phase of operation: cruise - normal
Findings
1. (c) fuel system,line fitting - loose
2. (c) maintenance - improper - other maintenance personnel
----------
Occurrence #2: forced landing
Phase of operation: descent - emergency
Findings
3. (f) emergency procedure - not followed - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #3: airframe/component/system failure/malfunction
Phase of operation: descent - emergency
Findings
4. (f) electrical system - failure,total
----------
Occurrence #4: gear collapsed
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401 in Albuquerque: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jul 22, 1981 at 1230 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N441RS
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Albuquerque - Santa Rosa - Chesapeake
MSN:
401-0027
YOM:
1967
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
6650
Captain / Total hours on type:
1020.00
Circumstances:
Immediately after takeoff from Albuquerque Airport, the twin engine airplane stalled and crashed near the runway end, bursting into flames. Both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Stall during initial climb after the pilot misunderstood orders or instructions. The following contributing factors were reported:
- The pilot selected the wrong runway relative to existing wind,
- Inadequate preflight preparation,
- High density altitude, about 9,000 feet,
- The pilot thought ferry permit prohibited use of longer runway due to populated area,
- Uphill gradient.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401 in Muskegon: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jun 30, 1981 at 1811 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N7957F
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Muskegon - Pontiac
MSN:
401-0219
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
10202
Captain / Total hours on type:
1650.00
Circumstances:
After takeoff from Muskegon-County Airport, while in initial climb, the twin engine airplane lost height and crashed thru the extended centerline of the nearest runway. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and all five occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Powerplant failure during initial climb for unknown reasons. The following contributing factors were reported:
- The pilot failed to follow approved procedures,
- Improper emergency procedures.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401A in State College: 1 killed

Date & Time: Apr 21, 1981 at 2000 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N6265Q
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
State College - State College
MSN:
401A-0065
YOM:
1969
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
6215
Circumstances:
After takeoff from State College-University Park, while in a local training flight, one of the engine failed. The pilot lost control of the airplane that stalled and crashed, bursting into flames. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Stall during initial climb due to powerplant failure for undetermined reasons. The following contributing factors were reported:
- The pilot failed to maintain flying speed.
Final Report: