Crash of a Un Piper PA-61 Aerostar (Ted Smith 601) in Augusta: 1 killed

Date & Time: Oct 29, 1982 at 0957 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N90439
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Teterboro – Augusta
MSN:
61P-0251-045
YOM:
1976
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
2659
Aircraft flight hours:
1715
Circumstances:
Pilot lost control of his aircraft during low altitude maneuvers to align the aircraft for landing. The low ceiling and rising terrain around the airport influenced the pilots decisions to make tight turns at low altitude. The aircraft was stalled and rolled inverted onto the runway during a turn.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: maneuvering
Findings
1. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
2. (c) flight controls - improper use of - pilot in command
3. (f) terrain condition - high terrain
4. (c) stall/spin - uncontrolled - pilot in command
5. (c) altitude - inadequate - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-31P-425 Pressurized Navajo in Carrollton: 3 killed

Date & Time: Oct 27, 1982 at 1120 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N100FD
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Opelousas - Dallas
MSN:
31-7400226
YOM:
1974
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
10024
Circumstances:
A PA-31, N100FD, was being vectored by DFW approach control (approach control) for a landing on runway 13L at Dallas-Love Field. The pilot's last received and acknowledged instructions were to descend and maintain 2,000 feet and turn left to 190°. Simultaneously, a Cessna 337, N72430, departed runway 15 at Addison Airport, under tower control, and was to make a right climbing turn of approx 180°. Two min after takeoff, the pilot asked and got approval for freq change. 24 seconds later, he contacted approach control stating he had just departed Addison and was climbing to 2,500 feet on a 300° heading. The controller misunderstood the pilot's departure point and instructed him to change to frequency 120.5. The two aircraft immediately collided. A 2,000 feet ceiling was reported, two witnesses stated they could see more blue sky than clouds. A witness approximately 8 miles away saw a fireball in the clouds. Investigation revealed the controller, vectoring N100FD, prematurely cleared the aircraft to an altitude which was below the ceiling of the Addison Airport traffic area and prior to reaching the airspace delegated for that purpose by an ATC letter of agreement.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: midair collision
Phase of operation: approach - IAF to FAF/outer marker (IFR)
Findings
1. (c) procedures/directives - not followed - ATC personnel (dep/apch)
2. (c) VFR procedures - improper - pilot of other aircraft
3. (f) weather condition - clouds
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed 18 LodeStar near Kosciusko: 3 killed

Date & Time: Oct 18, 1982 at 0300 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N1040G
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
2549
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
2949
Captain / Total hours on type:
150.00
Circumstances:
The aircraft was observed without lights making repeated low altitude passes over a pipeline right-of-way at night. The aircraft was equipped with an internal aux fuel tank, non-standard internal plumbing, a large lever-operated petroleum products pump, an inflatable raft and other survival equipment. The cabin door was not found at the crash site. The pilots departed Fort Lauderdale, FL on October 16 on a flight to the Bahamas and were expected to return on October 18.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight collision with object
Phase of operation: maneuvering
Findings
1. (f) low pass - performed - pilot in command
2. (f) light condition - dark night
3. (f) object - tree(s)
4. (c) proper altitude - not maintained - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45H Expeditor in Taft: 14 killed

Date & Time: Oct 17, 1982 at 1245 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N403SE
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Taft - Taft
MSN:
AF-701
YOM:
1954
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
13
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
14
Circumstances:
The aircraft was on a local flight involving a parachute jumping activity. In addition to the pilot, there were 12 parachutists and an observer on board. The pilot initiated his takeoff on runway 18. A witness stated that shortly after takeoff, the engine power was reduced to climb power, followed by the gear retraction. Reportedly, the aircraft had climbed to about 150 feet agl when the nose pitched up, the plane rolled to the left and then it crashed in a steep left bank, nose down attitude. An investigation revealed that the aircraft was loaded well beyond its maximum gross weight and aft cg limits. The amount of fuel on board was not verified, but even with no fuel, the plane would have been about 580 lbs over the maximum limit. With 100 gallons, the estimated gross weight would have been about 9,939 lbs with the cg at about 121 inches. The maximum certificated gross weight was 8,750 lbs with an aft cg limit of 117.6 inches. Extensive ground fire damage, but no preimpact, mechanical discrepancies evident.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb
Findings
1. (c) preflight planning/preparation - inadequate - pilot in command
2. (c) aircraft weight and balance - exceeded - pilot in command
3. Aircraft handling - not possible - pilot in command
4. Stall - uncontrolled - pilot in command
5. (c) preflight planning/preparation - inadequate - pilot in command
6. (c) aircraft weight and balance - exceeded - pilot in command
7. Aircraft handling - not possible - pilot in command
8. Stall - uncontrolled - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45G Expeditor off Waimanalo: 3 killed

Date & Time: Oct 3, 1982 at 1510 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N215H
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Honolulu - Honolulu
MSN:
AF-405
YOM:
1953
Flight number:
PV055
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
6904
Captain / Total hours on type:
2529.00
Aircraft flight hours:
15860
Circumstances:
The purpose of the flight was to be a reindoctrination/training flight for the second-in-command. Witnesses observed the aircraft off shore flying parallel to the cliffs approximately 500 feet over the water. The aircraft banked left then right to a 90° right wing low attitude wing-over type maneuver and descend into the ocean off Waimanalo. The aircraft was not recovered. All three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: maneuvering
Findings
1. (c) flight controls - improper use of - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 520 near Agoura Hills: 3 killed

Date & Time: Sep 26, 1982 at 1308 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N2622B
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Hawthorne - San Luis Obispo
MSN:
520-134
YOM:
1954
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Aircraft flight hours:
5198
Circumstances:
During departure, the pilot climbed in IFR conditions to 6,000 feet. After leveling, a frequency change was made and he was cleared to 8,000 feet, which he acknowledged. About 2 minutes later, the controller radioed to the pilot that he was about 4 miles north of the airway, but there was no reply from the pilot. Shortly after that radar contact was lost and the plane crashed in mountainous terrain. Several residents in the area reported hearing extremely loud engine noises followed by complete silence. An investigation revealed that both wings had separated outboard of their respective engine nacelle assemblies. An examination of the fractures revealed the wings had separated from positive overload. The leading edges of both wings had ballooned upward, indicative of extreme airspeed. The empennage had separated in a yaw and from right torsional overload. Parts of the aircraft were found within a 1 mile arc, north of the main impact area. The pilot's recent instrument experience could not be verified. All three occupants were killed. Turbulence was forecasted below 8,000 feet.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: climb - to cruise
Findings
1. (f) weather condition - clouds
2. (f) weather condition - turbulence in clouds
3. (c) aircraft handling - not maintained - pilot in command
4. (c) spatial disorientation - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: airframe/component/system failure/malfunction
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Findings
5. Wing,spar - overload
6. (c) design stress limits of aircraft - exceeded - pilot in command
7. Wing - separation
8. Stabilizer - overload
9. Stabilizer - separation
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 340A in Aurora: 1 killed

Date & Time: Sep 25, 1982 at 2045 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N2676A
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Cleveland – Aurora
MSN:
340A-0761
YOM:
1979
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
3484
Captain / Total hours on type:
495.00
Aircraft flight hours:
548
Circumstances:
Following a missed approach to Aurora-Sugar Grove Airport, the twin engine airplane descended in a left turn, causing the left wing to struck the ground first. The aircraft broke up and caught fire. The pilot, sole on board, was killed. No malfunctions found.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: missed approach (IFR)
Findings
1. (f) light condition - dark night
2. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
3. (f) weather condition - rain
4. (f) weather condition - fog
5. (c) flight controls - improper use of - pilot in command
6. (f) fatigue - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: missed approach (IFR)
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II near Afton: 1 killed

Date & Time: Sep 24, 1982 at 2350 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N8019Q
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Alton - Yukon
MSN:
421B-0019
YOM:
1970
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
3750
Aircraft flight hours:
2200
Circumstances:
At about 1930 cdt, the aircraft departed Yukon, OK on a direct flight to Alton, IL. It landed at Alton at about 2200 cdt, and about 10 minutes later, it departed on a return flight to Yukon. Before departing Alton, the pilot stated that he would refuel at Springfield, MO while on the return trip. However, there was no indication that the plane was refueled at Springfield. Subsequently, the aircraft crashed near Afton, OK at about 2350 cdt. A witness stated that he had seen the aircraft circling back and forth across the highway at low altitude, then it went into a left bank and nose dived into the ground. An investigation revealed the aircraft impacted in a near level attitude, but in a steep angle of descent. The fuel tanks were found to be empty. There was no evidence of fuel spillage on the ground, except near the right tip tank. The left and right fuel selectors were found positioned to the right main tank. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanical
Phase of operation: approach
Findings
1. (f) light condition - dark night
2. (c) in-flight planning/decision - improper - pilot in command
3. (c) fluid,fuel - starvation
4. (c) precautionary landing - delayed - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: approach
Findings
5. (c) airspeed(vmc) - not maintained - pilot in command
6. (c) stall - inadvertent - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45G Expeditor in Lehigh Acres

Date & Time: Sep 15, 1982
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N469DM
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
AF-341
YOM:
1953
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances near Lehigh Acres while engaged in an illegal flight. There were no casualties.

Crash of a De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver in Mahoney Creek: 2 killed

Date & Time: Sep 14, 1982 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N5157G
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Challis - Mahoney Creek
MSN:
270
YOM:
1952
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
6000
Captain / Total hours on type:
60.00
Aircraft flight hours:
876
Circumstances:
The aircraft was observed flying over the strip in what appeared to be a normal downwind pattern. It crashed about 300 ft below windy ridge on the northwest face. The autopsy report indicated the pilot had a "patchy healed myocardial infarct" prior to the accident. Microscopic examination supported occlusive coronary arteriosclerosis, left coronary artery. The pilot had been under a stress program & taking medication for high blood pressure.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: approach - vfr pattern - base turn
Findings
1. (c) aircraft handling - uncontrolled - pilot in command
2. (c) incapacitation(other cardiovascular) - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: approach - vfr pattern - base turn
Final Report: