Crash of a Douglas DC-6 in Huntsville

Date & Time: Oct 17, 1965 at 1605 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N37519
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
43008
YOM:
1947
Flight number:
UA624
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
11
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
16823
Captain / Total hours on type:
1750.00
Aircraft flight hours:
46423
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Huntsville Airport, when V1 speed was reached, the pilot-in-command started the rotation when the nose gear retracted. The airplane sank on its nose, slid for several yards, overran and came to rest 300 feet further. All 16 occupants were evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Retraction of the nose gear during takeoff for undetermined reason.
Final Report:

Crash of a Stinson V-77 Reliant in Boise: 2 killed

Date & Time: Oct 16, 1965 at 1745 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N60361
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Boise - Boise
MSN:
77-43
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
5000
Captain / Total hours on type:
100.00
Circumstances:
On approach to Boise Airport, the pilot initiated a go-around procedure when the aircraft struck a dirt bank and crashed, bursting into flames. Both occupants, performing a demo flight, were killed.
Probable cause:
The pilot delayed in initiating go-around procedure and seat belt was not fastened.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas DC-7B in Charlotte

Date & Time: Oct 16, 1965 at 1647 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N824D
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
45333/888
YOM:
1957
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
57
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
12879
Captain / Total hours on type:
1463.00
Aircraft flight hours:
20138
Circumstances:
On short final to Charlotte-Douglas Airport, the four engine aircraft was too low. The right main gear struck the ground short of runway threshold. Upon touchdown on the concrete runway, the right main gear was sheared off and the airplane slid for several yards before coming to rest in flames. While all 62 occupants were evacuated safely, the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
The pilot-in-command misjudged distance, speed and altitude on final approach.
Final Report:

Crash of an Armstrong Whitworth AW.650 Argosy 101 in Piqua

Date & Time: Oct 14, 1965 at 1743 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N601Z
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Madison - Wright-Patterson
MSN:
6659
YOM:
1960
Location:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
5616
Captain / Total hours on type:
146.00
Circumstances:
The crew departed Madison-Truax Field at 1610LT on a cargo flight to Wright-Patterson AFB on behalf of the US Air Force. While descending to the airbase, north of Dayton, all four engines stopped simultaneously. The crew attempted an immediate emergency landing in a field. The aircraft slid on the ground and eventually collided with a bridge pile and several vehicles before coming to rest. All three crew members were slightly injured while no one on the ground was hurt. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Engine failure caused by a fuel exhaustion. Inadequate preflight preparation and miscalculated fuel consumption on part of the flying crew.
Final Report:

Crash of a Stinson SR-7C Reliant in New Haven: 4 killed

Date & Time: Oct 10, 1965 at 1743 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N16113
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
9666
YOM:
1936
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Captain / Total flying hours:
2500
Captain / Total hours on type:
50.00
Circumstances:
On approach to New Haven-Tweed Airport, the engine failed. The pilot lost control of the aircraft that crashed on the ground. All four occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of engine accessory drive due to excessive wear of splined gear drive. The pilot-in-command failed to maintain flying spee.
Final Report:

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina in Klamath Falls: 2 killed

Date & Time: Oct 4, 1965 at 1353 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N6455C
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
6280
Captain / Total hours on type:
200.00
Aircraft flight hours:
1807
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a fire-fighting mission in the region of Klamath Falls. While flying at low height in strong wind conditions, one of the engine failed. The crew was unable to maintain a safe altitude nor the good track when the airplane struck tree tops and crashed in flames in a wooded area. Both pilots were killed.
Probable cause:
Failure of one engine caused by a master rod bearing failure. Improper in-flight decisions on part of the crew and unfavorable wind conditions (up to 60 mph at the time of the accident) were considered as contributing factors.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed L-1049E Super Constellation in Ardmore

Date & Time: Sep 20, 1965 at 0040 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N9719C
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
4574
YOM:
1955
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
10020
Captain / Total hours on type:
1670.00
Circumstances:
The crew obtained a special ferry permit to fly to Ardmore Airport with one engine inoperative. After touchdown on a wet runway, the airplane encountered difficulties to stop within the remaining distance, overran and came to rest into a ditch. All three crew members were evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. At the time of the accident, it was dark with a limited visibility due to fog. It was reported that between 1855LT and 0040LT, 0,61 inch of rain fell at Ardmore Airport.
Probable cause:
The airplane suffered hydroplaning on a wet runway and was unable to stop within the remaining distance. The following factors were considered as contributing:
- poorly planned approach,
- misused or failed to use flaps,
- thrust unable to reverse,
- low ceiling,
- rain falls,
- restricted vision due to a dirty windshield.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas A-26B Invader in Scottsbluff: 3 killed

Date & Time: Sep 17, 1965 at 2009 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N67907
Survivors:
No
MSN:
28036
YOM:
1944
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
10846
Captain / Total hours on type:
94.00
Circumstances:
While approaching Scottsbluff Airport in marginal weather conditions, the airplane went out of control and crashed in flames few miles short of runway threshold. The aircraft was destroyed and all three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control apparently caused by icing conditions. The pilot entered an area of known icing conditions and the airplane was not adequately equipped for airframe icing.
Final Report:

Crash of a Convair CV-880-22-1 in Kansas City

Date & Time: Sep 13, 1965 at 1240 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N820TW
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Kansas City - Kansas City
MSN:
22-00-26
YOM:
1961
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
17410
Captain / Total hours on type:
1300.00
Aircraft flight hours:
12324
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training flight at Kansas City-Mid-Continent Airport, Missouri, consisting of touch and go manoeuvres. During the takeoff roll, when the aircraft reached the speed of 146 knots, the pilot-in-command started the rotation when the airplane banked right to an angle of 25° then struck the runway surface. It went out of control, veered of runway and came to rest in flames. All four crew members were evacuated while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the crew decided to attempt to takeoff with the engine number four voluntarily shut down to simulate its failure. Improper operation of flight controls and supervision on part of the pilot-in-command.
Final Report:

Crash of a Curtiss C-46D-5-CU Commando at Dover AFB

Date & Time: Sep 13, 1965 at 0900 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N5132B
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
32700
YOM:
1944
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
4166
Captain / Total hours on type:
778.00
Aircraft flight hours:
17520
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a special cargo flight on behalf of the US Air Force. Shortly after takeoff from Dover AFB, while climbing, a false engine fire warning caused the propeller to feather. The crew elected to return for a safe landing but was unable to lower the landing gear that could bot be locked due to a hydraulic pressure leak in the windshield wiper. The captain decided to complete a belly landing in a field located few dozen yards short of runway. The airplane came to rest and was damaged beyond repair while all three crew members were slightly injured.
Probable cause:
The propeller of an engine was feathered due to a false fire warning after takeoff.
Final Report: