Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Clifton

Date & Time: Aug 16, 1987 at 1514 LT
Registration:
N26596
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Clifton – Deer Valley
MSN:
421C-1208
YOM:
1982
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
4002
Captain / Total hours on type:
2436.00
Aircraft flight hours:
1611
Circumstances:
The flight departed runway 25 at Greenlee County Airport, Clifton, AZ on a VFR flight to Deer Valley Airport, Phoenix, AZ. The pilot and ground witnesses reported that shortly after lift-off, grayish/white smoke emanated from the left engine. The pilot was unable to feather the propeller, circled the airport about 2 times at a low altitude and landed between the runways. The post crash investigation disclosed the fire originated in the vicinity of the left engine turbocharger. The turbocharger oil line housing was found fractured. The housing was missing when the engines were shipped to Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM). The engine crates were opened before safety board investigators arrived at TCM to conduct the engine examination. The left engine exam disclosed external high temp distress and minor detonation signatures.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: fire
Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb
Findings
1. Fluid, oil - fire
2. (c) lubricating system, oil line - fractured
3. (f) fluid, oil - leak
----------
Occurrence #2: forced landing
Phase of operation: descent - emergency
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: maneuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Findings
4. (f) emergency procedure - inadequate - pilot in command
5. (f) propeller feathering - not performed - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Crystal City: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jul 24, 1987 at 1700 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N448
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Beaumont - Crystal City
MSN:
421C-1034
YOM:
1981
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
11000
Aircraft flight hours:
1375
Circumstances:
The pilot landed downwind on his private strip. The exact amount of the tailwind could not be determined. A thunderstorm was located just to the east of the runway and could have readily given N448 a strong tailwind. The aircraft touched down 390 feet beyond the threshold. Light braking action was evident from that point up to a point 400 feet from a hangar where all tire marks disappeared. The aircraft collided with the hangar, which was built at the end of and across the runway, approximately 10 feet above the runway surface and was destroyed by the subsequent post crash fire. The passenger was seriously injured and the pilot was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight collision with object
Phase of operation: landing - aborted
Findings
1. (f) object - building (nonresidential)
2. (c) brakes (normal) - improper use of - pilot in command
3. (f) aborted landing - delayed - pilot in command
4. (f) distance - misjudged - pilot in command
5. (f) weather condition - tailwind
6. (c) wrong runway - selected - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: fire
Phase of operation: landing
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III near Cody: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jun 28, 1987 at 2359 LT
Registration:
N26553
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
White Sulfur Springs – Casper – Dallas
MSN:
421C-0707
YOM:
1974
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Captain / Total flying hours:
3665
Captain / Total hours on type:
315.00
Circumstances:
The pilot and three passengers were returning to Dallas, TX from a retreat in Montana. The pilot filed an IFR flight plan from White Sulphur Springs, MT, to Casper, WY, but did not activate it after departure. The aircraft was reported overdue by family and a search was initiated. The wreckage was located by the civil air patrol on 7/1/87. The aircraft had crashed at the 10,000 feet level of a box canyon area in mountainous terrain. The impact area was on a rolling meadow that was surrounded on three sides by mountains. Entrance to the area was from the north-northeast. There was evidence the aircraft impacted in a left wing low, nose low attitude, after turning to a heading of about 050°. Before takeoff, the pilot had added 35 gallons of fuel (mixture of 80 and 100 octane fuel) for an estimated fuel load of 213 gallons. No evidence was found of a preimpact mechanical failure or malfunction. Approximately 27 miles south-southeast of Cody, WY, the weather was in part: 18,000 feet scattered, 25,000 feet overcast, 30 miles visibility. The elevation at Cody was about 5,000 feet lower than the crash site. All four occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: maneuvering
Findings
1. (c) in-flight planning/decision - improper - pilot in command
2. (f) overconfidence in aircraft's ability - pilot in command
3. (f) weather condition - high density altitude
4. (f) terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
5. (c) proper altitude - not attained - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III near Wada: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jan 11, 1987 at 1440 LT
Registration:
JA5273
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
421C-1100
YOM:
1981
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
En route, the right engine failed. The pilot was unable to feather the propeller and the aircraft lost height until it crashed on the slope of a mountain located west of Wada, in the prefecture of Nagano. The aircraft was destroyed and all three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Failure of the right engine after the piston head of the second cylinder broke in flight.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Butte: 1 killed

Date & Time: Nov 6, 1986 at 0436 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N421AR
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Helena - Butte
MSN:
421C-0254
YOM:
1977
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
4000
Aircraft flight hours:
2890
Circumstances:
Pilot was attempting the VOR-B instrument approach to Butte, MT Airport. Pilot reported over the Coppertown vortac inbound on the airport. The procedure turn inbound course to the vortac is 124°. The inbound course to the airport is 094°. The aircraft wreckage was found on the 124° radial 5 miles southwest of the airport. The wind was reported to be 340° at 9 knots. The VOR-B approach terminates at runway 11. Runway 33 is 9,000 feet long and equipped with mirl's and reil's. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight encounter with weather
Phase of operation: approach
Findings
1. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
2. (c) in-flight planning/decision - poor - pilot in command
3. (f) weather condition - snow
4. (c) ifr procedure - not followed - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: approach
Findings
5. (f) terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
6. (c) altitude - improper - pilot in command
7. (c) clearance - not possible - pilot in command
8. (f) visual/aural perception - pilot in command
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Callahan: 1 killed

Date & Time: Aug 6, 1986 at 1115 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N98998
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Medford - Santa Rosa
MSN:
421C-0113
YOM:
1976
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
2440
Captain / Total hours on type:
370.00
Aircraft flight hours:
2519
Circumstances:
After dropping company executives off at Medford, the pilot was to return to Santa Rosa empty. Witnesses along the 25 nm valley which ends at the accident site reported that the aircraft buzzed their locations at agl altitudes variously described as '10 feet' and 'so low you could count the rivets.' US forest services personnel near the accident site reported that the aircraft flew over their position 'just above the trees' following the slope of the mountain upward. The accident site is on a popular hiking trail the pilot's girlfriend reportedly said she would like to visit. On site examination revealed that the aircraft first contacted the upper 5 feet of the treetops in a climb attitude. No preimpact failures of the acft were identified. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight collision with object
Phase of operation: climb
Findings
1. Object - tree(s)
2. (c) in-flight planning/decision - poor - pilot in command
3. (f) overconfidence in personal ability - pilot in command
4. (c) buzzing - intentional - pilot in command
5. (c) clearance - misjudged - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Hamburg: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jan 29, 1986 at 2200 LT
Operator:
Registration:
D-IEEP
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Hamburg - Brussels
MSN:
421C-1060
YOM:
1981
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from runway 15, while climbing to a height of about 800 feet, the twin engine entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed in a grassy area located past the runway end. The aircraft was destroyed and both occupants were killed.

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Troy: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jan 29, 1986 at 1314 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N68653
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Troy - Lansing
MSN:
421C-1070
YOM:
1981
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
1750
Aircraft flight hours:
1275
Circumstances:
At rotation the right engine failed. The aircraft entered a skidding turn to the right and continued to climb to about 100 feet agl. During the turn 110° from takeoff. Heading aircraft rolled inverted and descended into a car port. Extensive post impact fire destroyed aircraft, car port and three vehicles. Gear was not retracted and propellers was not feathered. During post accident exam of the right engine extensive internal damage was found. Both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (partial) - mech failure/malf
Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb
Findings
1. (c) engine assembly - failure, total
----------
Occurrence #2: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: descent
Findings
2. (f) gear retraction - not performed - pilot in command
3. (f) propeller feathering - not performed - pilot in command
4. (f) directional control - not maintained - pilot in command
5. (f) throttle/power control - improper use of - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with object
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Findings
6. Object - tree(s)
7. Object - residence
8. Object - vehicle
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Dortmund: 4 killed

Date & Time: Nov 21, 1985
Operator:
Registration:
D-IFLY
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Vienna - Dortmund
MSN:
421C-0517
YOM:
1978
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The twin engine aircraft was approaching Dortmund-Wickede Airport in poor visibility due to the night and rain falls. In unknown circumstances, the aircraft crashed into a school located in the city of Wickede, about one km north of the airport. All four occupants were killed while there were no injuries on the ground.

Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Deauville

Date & Time: Nov 8, 1985
Operator:
Registration:
G-SHOE
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
421C-0123
YOM:
1976
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On final approach to Deauville-Saint-Gatien Airport, the twin engine airplane struck the ground and crashed in a field short of runway. Both wings were torn off and the aircraft was destroyed. There were no casualties.