Country
code

Azores Islands

Crash of a Boeing KB-29-65-BW Superfortress in Lajes: 16 killed

Date & Time: May 18, 1950
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-69875
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Barksdale - Lajes
MSN:
10707
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
16
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
16
Circumstances:
On approach to Lajes, the aircraft suffered an engine failure, stalled and crashed. All 16 crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Engine failure.

Crash of a Lockheed L-749-79-46 Constellation in Santa Maria: 48 killed

Date & Time: Oct 28, 1949 at 0252 LT
Operator:
Registration:
F-BAZN
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Paris – Lisbon – Santa Maria – New York
MSN:
2546
YOM:
1947
Flight number:
AF009
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
37
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
48
Captain / Total flying hours:
6705
Captain / Total hours on type:
1513.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
3010
Copilot / Total hours on type:
1582
Aircraft flight hours:
3394
Circumstances:
About 150 nm from his destination, the crew informed ground about the ETA in Santa Maria-Vila do Porto Airport at 0245LT. Few minutes later, the captain changed this ETA to 0255LT. During the final approach completed by night but in good weather conditions, while at an altitude of 3,000 feet, the captain confirmed to ATC that he had the runway in sight and was approaching in VFR mode. Shortly later, the aircraft hit the slope of Mt Redondo (about 900 meters high) located few km from the airport. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and all 48 occupants were killed. Among them were the French boxer Marcel Cerdan, the French violinist Ginette Neveu and her brother Jean Neveu, pianist, and Kay Kamen, artistic director by Walt Disney Studios.
Crew:
Jean de la Noue, pilot,
Charles Wolfer, copilot,
Camille Fidency, copilot,
André Villet, mechanic,
Marcel Sarrazin, mechanic,
Roger Pierre, radio operator,
Paul Giraud, radio operator,
Jean Salvatori, navigator,
Raymond Redon, steward,
Albert Brucker, steward,
Suzanne Ruig, stewardess.
Probable cause:
Without rejecting with an absolute certainty the possibility of a misinterpretation, the Commission of Inquiry believes that the inaccurate navigation of the aircraft is due to a sudden failure, at the end of the flight and unsuspected by the crew, of some elements from the receiving direction finding system, abnormal radio propagation operation or become defective. This cause combined with overconfidence due to good weather conditions in the arrival zone, conditions which have not prompted the captain to check his radio point as it would have done under unfavorable weather conditions. A visual confusion in darkness finally resulted.
Final report:
http://aviatechno.net/constellation/rapport_f-bazn.php

Crash of a Douglas C-54A-15-DC Skymaster in Santa Maria

Date & Time: Sep 22, 1948
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
XA-GUU
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Madrid – Santa Maria – Mexico City
MSN:
10390
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
35
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Just after liftoff from Vila do Porto Airport (Santa Maria Island), while in initial climb, the aircraft suffered a loss of power on one engine. It stalled, hit the runway surface and came to rest. There were no injuries among the 44 occupants but the aircraft was considered as damaged beyond repair. The four engine aircraft was performing a flight from Madrid to Mexico City with an intermediate stop in Vila do Porto.
Probable cause:
Loss of engine power on takeoff.

Crash of a Boeing B-17G-95-DL Flying Fortress in Lajes

Date & Time: Apr 1, 1948
Operator:
Registration:
276
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
32353
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After touchdown, the four engine aircraft overran and collided with a rocky wall. There were no casualties but the aircraft was written off.

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor off Ponta Delgada: 6 killed

Date & Time: Aug 5, 1947 at 1020 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CS-TAA
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Ponta Delgada - Santa Maria
MSN:
6076
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Aircraft flight hours:
600
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Ponta Delgada Airport, while in initial climb, the twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed into the sea few km off shore. Few debris were found on water surface but all six occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty as the wreckage was not found.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft D18S in Santa Maria: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 24, 1947
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
SU-AED
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Wichita – Montreal – Gander – Santa Maria – Cairo
MSN:
A-368
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
While approaching Santa Maria Airport, the twin engine aircraft hit the slope of a mountain and crashed. Both occupants were killed. The crew was performing a delivery flight from Wichita to Cairo with intermediate stops in Montreal, Gander and Santa Maria.

Crash of a Douglas C-54D-10-DC Skymaster in Vila do Porto: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jul 3, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
42-72680
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
10785
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Hit a mountain slope and crash 6,5 km from the airfield while on approach to Vila do Porto Airport, Santa Maria Island. The aircraft was destroyed and all four crew members were killed.
Crew:
Cpt David L. Satz 3.

Crash of a Consolidated LB-30 Liberator VIII in Lajes: 19 killed

Date & Time: Mar 14, 1945
Operator:
Registration:
EW626
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Lajes – Lisbon
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
14
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
19
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Lajes Airbase, while in initial climb, the aircraft banked right, dove into the ground and crashed in a huge explosion. All 19 occupants were killed.

Crash of a Douglas C-54A-15-DC Skymaster in Lajes: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jan 4, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
42-72250
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
10355
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
Crashed for unknown reasons upon landing at Lajes Airfield. At least one crew member, F/O Russell E. Jones, was killed.

Crash of a Boeing B-17E Flying Fortress in Lajes

Date & Time: Jul 26, 1944 at 1200 LT
Operator:
Registration:
FK189
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
2328
YOM:
1941
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after take off, an engine exploded. The aircraft crashed near the runway end and was destroyed. No casualties.
Probable cause:
Engine explosion.