Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina in Beaufort NAS: 6 killed

Date & Time: Nov 28, 1943
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
7261
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Beaufort - Beaufort
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
Shortly after take off from runway 32 by night, the pilot started a turn to the right when the aircraft hit the ground and crashed. Six crew members were killed while four others were injured.
Crew:
Lt Joseph F. Beach, pilot, †
Lt Albert M. Slingluff, †
A2C James G. Margiotis, †
A3C Arthur Mecalfe, †
Lt Jacob C. Phares, †
William B. Turner, †
William Pinkley Merck,
Robert Lewis Livellara,
Ferdinand Francis Deeley,
William E. Thompson.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident was not determined with certainty.

Crash of a Lockheed C-60A-5-LO LodeStar near Sabinal: 8 killed

Date & Time: Nov 27, 1943 at 0200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
42-56049
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Cleveland - Hondo
MSN:
2452
YOM:
1943
Location:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While approaching Hondo AAF, Texas, the weather conditions worsened. Pilots were unable to localize the airport and decided to continue to San Antonio. In low visibility with clouds down to 900 feet, the aircraft went out of control, dove into the ground in a near vertical attitude and crashed in a prairie located 8 miles south of Sabinal. All eight occupants were killed. The crew was requesting radio compass assistance from San Antonio Ground Control Center when the loss of control occurred.
Crew:
2nd Lt Robert H. Gordon,
Cpt William F. Herbert,
Avc George B. Kirby,
Avc Walter F. Liszka,
Avc Edward A. Mallroy,
Avc Thomas J. Maroney Jr.,
Sgt Alfred F. Roberts,
2nd Lt Harry H. Womack.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina into the Summer Bay: 3 killed

Date & Time: Nov 26, 1943
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
08118
Survivors:
Yes
Location:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
Ensign Johnson was crewman in a Navy PBY-5A that had been running baselines for calibrating new LORAN stations in Alaska. While attempting to enter Unalaska Bay for a landing at Dutch Harbor, during weather conditions of low visibility and rain, the pilot made a landfall in the bay which he did not recognize. Feeling that a turn would probably result in a collision with a mountainside, the pilot elected to land in this bay. After readying the aircraft for a water landing he proceeded to make a normal landing, but was unaware of the height of the ground swells (approximately 5-feet). Immediately after contacting the water, the aircraft nosed into a ground swell and broke apart at the pilot's compartment. The wing broke off and the plane filled with water and sank. ENS Charles E. Johnson was killed, along with two Navy crewmen. The ten others aboard, including the pilot, were injured but survived.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-DL near Tamaqua: 7 killed

Date & Time: Nov 21, 1943 at 2110 LT
Operator:
Registration:
42-32929
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Fort Benning - Willow Grove - Maxton
MSN:
9155
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a flight from Fort-Benning-Lawson AFB, Georgia, to Willow Grove NAS, Pennsylvania, where he should take delivery of a glider that must be towed to the Maxton AFB. While approaching Washington DC by night, weather conditions deteriorated and the crew decided to divert to the Barnsville Airport. Due to low visibility, he was unable to localize this airport and followed a holding circuit when the aircraft hit the Mt Locust located less than a mile west of Tamaqua. Two passengers were seriously injured while seven other occupants were killed.
Crew:
1st Lt George A. Blanchard,
Cpt Bernard Cederholm,
2nd Lt George J. Fritsche Jr.,
Pvt Edmund J. Gaydos,
1st Lt Paul A. Gregory Jr.,
T/Sgt Emmett W. Johnson,
Sgt Manuel Lorber.

Crash of a Noorduyn UC-64A Norseman in McAlester

Date & Time: Nov 19, 1943
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
43-5235
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
226
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
En route, the pilot was forced to attempt an emergency landing in McAlester for unknown reason. On landing, the single engine aircraft hit a gully and came to rest upside down. All four occupants were injured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Crew:
Lt Murry Witherby, pilot.

Crash of a Grumman JRF-5 Goose near Port Heiden: 4 killed

Date & Time: Nov 19, 1943
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
34075
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Port Heiden – Kodiak
MSN:
B004
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The seaplane was performing a flight from Port Heiden to Kodiak on behalf of the USCG with one passenger and three crew members on board. Few minutes after take off from Port Heiden, while cruising in poor weather conditions, the aircraft hit the slope of a mountain located northeast of Port Heiden. As the aircraft did not arrive in Kodiak, SAR operations were conducted but eventually suspended few days later as no trace was found. The wreckage was found by hikers on August 26, 1987, 44 years later.
Crew:
Ens Harold D. Bennett,
Rmc J. W. Cole,
Amm1 C. W. Bull.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-CO Liberator off Atka Island: 11 killed

Date & Time: Nov 18, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
41-1104
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Adak - Adak
MSN:
44
YOM:
1941
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
The crew left Adak NAS on a maritime patrol flight over the Bering Sea. En route, the four engine aircraft crashed in unknown circumstances north of the Atka Island, some 80 miles east of Adak Airfield. No trace of the aircraft nor the crew was found.
Crew:
T/Sgt Paul J. Anderson,
S/Sgt Edgar H. Armstrong,
T/Sgt David W. Cassabaum,
2nd Lt Jerry F. Cerny,
Sgt Robert L. Eldredge,
2nd Lt Ray E. Fernandez,
S/Sgt Robert A. Manchester
S/Sgt George W. Myers,
2nd Lt Kenneth D. Nicol,
S/Sgt John W. O'Brien,
2nd Lt Richard A. Payne.

Crash of a Douglas XC-47C-DL into the Jamaica Bay

Date & Time: Nov 13, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
42-5671
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Floyd Bennett Field - Floyd Bennett Field
MSN:
7365
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Floyd Bennett Field in NY, while in initial climb, the float equipped aircraft stalled and crashed into the Jamaica Bay. The crew who survived was attempting a test flight when the accident occurred in unclear circumstances.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-35-DL in Elmendorf AFB: 2 killed

Date & Time: Nov 4, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
42-23848
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Elmendorf - Elmendorf
MSN:
9710
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Crashed on take off from Elmendorf AFB, killing both crew members.
Crew:
2nd Lt Robert W. Jones,
2nd Lt Leonard H. Walton.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-15-DL in Mackall AFB: 14 killed

Date & Time: Oct 29, 1943 at 1916 LT
Operator:
Registration:
42-23391
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Mackall - Mackall
MSN:
9253
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
15
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
14
Circumstances:
The aircraft left Mackall AFB early in the evening for a para-drop training mission. While approaching the drop zone at a height of 300 feet, the left engine failed. Due to low height, it was impossible for the paratroopers to leave the cabin so the crew decided to return to the base. On final approach, the aircraft was misaligned and the captain decided to go around and increased power on the right engine. The aircraft continued on a flat attitude and then banked sharply to the left. It hit tree tops, stalled and crashed short of runway. Six occupants were rescued while all 14 others were killed.
The 4 crew members killed were:
2nd Lt Richard A. Christian,
2nd Lt Charles C. Hinson,
Cpt Leroy A. Listug Jr.,
S/Sgt James McGarthy.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the failure on the left engine was not determined with certainty. However, US Command noted that fuel contained in the tanks was a 91 octane fuel and it should be relevant to use a 100 octane fuel in the future.