Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Port Moresby: 1 killed

Date & Time: May 13, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1534
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Port Moresby - Port Moresby
MSN:
1534
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was returning to Port Moresby following a bombing mission in Rabaul. On approach to Port Moresby Airport, the aircraft was shot down by the pilots of three Japanese Mitsubishi Zero. The twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed few hundred yards short of runway and was written off. The tail gunner was killed, three other crew members were seriously injured and four others uninjured.
Probable cause:
Shot down by Japanese fighters.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Deboyne Island: 7 killed

Date & Time: May 10, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1402
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
1402
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
En route, the twin engine aircraft was shot down by enemy fire and crashed into the sea off Deboyne Island. All seven crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina off Misima Island: 9 killed

Date & Time: May 6, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
A24-20
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
386
YOM:
1942
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
While performing a maritime patrol flight off PNG, the seaplane was shot down by the pilot of a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea off Misima Island. All nine crew members were killed.
Crew (11th Squadron):
S/L Godfrey Ellard Hemsworth, pilot,
Sgt Jack Ronald Counter, pilot,
P/O Leopold Guy McClintock, observer,
Sgt John Percy William Bandy, wireless operator,
LAC Norman Robert Banvill, mechanic,
Cpl Colin Marsden, flight engineer,
LAC Kenneth John Arnott, flight engineer,
LAC Eric Dorman, rigger,
LAC Erwin Bruce Brown, armourer.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina off Bougainville Island

Date & Time: May 4, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
A24-18
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
350
YOM:
1941
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a maritime patrol mission off PNG. En route, the seaplane was shot down by the pilot of a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea. All nine occupants were rescued and taken POW. On November 4, 1942, all of them were executed.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder on Trobriand Islands: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 2, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1426
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1426
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
While on a flight from Rabaul to New Guinea, the aircraft was hit by enemy fire. The pilot reduced his altitude and attempted to make an emergency landing on an Island located in the Trobriand archipelago. On touchdown, the aircraft went out of control, overturned and came to rest upside down. Two crew members were killed while all five other occupants were injured.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Rabaul: 5 killed

Date & Time: Apr 18, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1400
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1400
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
While flying near Rabaul, the twin engine aircraft was shot down by enemy fire and crashed. Five crew members were killed while two others were rescued and taken POW.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Simmonds Spartan Cirrus III in Benabena

Date & Time: Apr 15, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VH-UKQ
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
05
YOM:
1929
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The single engine aircraft was engaged in the region of Kaitantu to evacuate wounded people. En route, the pilot encountered technical problems and elected to make an emergency landing in Benabena, near Goroka. All occupants survived while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Tufi

Date & Time: Apr 11, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1418
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1418
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While performing a regional flight, the aircraft was shot by enemy fire. The pilot attempted to make an emergency landing in a jungle located near Tufi. All seven occupants survived but 47 days were needed to join the nearest city.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Papua New Guinea

Date & Time: Apr 8, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1417
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1417
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On a flight to Port Moresby, both engines failed. The crew attempted to make an emergency landing. While the aircraft was damaged beyond repair, all eight occupants were uninjured.
Probable cause:
Double engine failure due to fuel exhaustion.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Trobriand Islands: 1 killed

Date & Time: Apr 6, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1442
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1442
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
While overflying the Solomon Sea, the aircraft was shot down by enemy fire and crashed few miles off Trobriand Islands. A crew member was killed while all seven other occupants were rescued.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.