Crash of a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III in Wilsonville: 2 killed

Date & Time: Dec 12, 1992 at 1605 LT
Registration:
N98489
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Portland - Aurora
MSN:
421C-0067
YOM:
1968
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
4138
Captain / Total hours on type:
727.00
Aircraft flight hours:
2474
Circumstances:
Witnesses reported seeing the airplane flying in a normal cruise attitude when it rolled inverted and the nose dropped near vertical to the terrain. The airplane descended in a near vertical dive. The nose of the airplane started to come up horizontal to the terrain when it struck a 75-ft tree. During the post crash investigation, no evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction was found. Both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain control of the aircraft.
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-61 Aerostar (Ted Smith 601) in Lakeview: 3 killed

Date & Time: Mar 4, 1989 at 1200 LT
Registration:
C-FHGH
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Portland - Reno
MSN:
61-0829-8163438
YOM:
1981
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
1300
Captain / Total hours on type:
108.00
Aircraft flight hours:
1297
Circumstances:
While en route, the pilot encountered headwinds and trace rime icing. He made a climb from 17,000 feet to FL190, then to FL210. After cruising at FL210 for about 27 minutes, the aircraft entered a descent (without ATC clearance). Radio and radar contact were lost in the vicinity of were the aircraft crashed. Just before impact, the aircraft was observed to descend out of low clouds in a spin. The pilot had been issued a Canadian instrument rating on 1/11/88, but it was valid for only 12 months. A person, who had given the pilot proficiency flight training in preparation for an instrument qualification check, reported that he had reservations about the pilot's ability to fly in instrument conditions without an autopilot. Avionics personnel at the departure airport reported the pilot had encountered an autopilot malfunction on the previous flight and that they had found an electrical short in the autopilot disconnect switch on the copilot control yoke. However, they were unable to repair it due to lack of a replacement part. Reportedly, the pilot borrowed a soldering iron to repair it himself. All three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Failure of the pilot to maintain control of the aircraft, which resulted in a spin and an uncontrolled descent. Factors related to the accident were: improper maintenance by the pilot, an autopilot malfunction, the adverse weather conditions, continued flight by the pilot into adverse weather conditions, and his lack of recent instrument experience.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna T303 Crusader near Willard: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jan 3, 1983 at 1818 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N6087C
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Portland - Idaho Falls
MSN:
303-00144
YOM:
1982
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
7657
Captain / Total hours on type:
100.00
Aircraft flight hours:
25
Circumstances:
Before takeoff, the pilot received a weather briefing and filed an IFR flight plan to Idaho Falls, ID at 13,000 feet. He took off at 1804 pst. At 1814 pst, just prior to calling level at 13,000 feet, he reported he was encountering light turbulence and light rime ice. Approximately four min later, the pilot reported experiencing heavy vibrations. He requested and received a clearance to return to Portland and descend to 7,000 feet. Shortly after that, the aircraft entered a tight descending turn which the pilot reported he was having difficulty arresting. He reported regaining directional control at 6,000 feet and said the aircraft had a heavy load of ice. Shortly thereafter, the aircraft crashed in mountains at the 3,130 feet level. Due to damage from impact and wreckage retrieval, the preimpact condition of all deicing components was not verified. The aircraft was not certified for flight in known icing conditions. Moderate mixed icing condition and moderate turbulence were forecast. The pilot was briefed there had been reports of moderate icing thru-out the area. All five occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight encounter with weather
Phase of operation: climb - to cruise
Findings
1. (f) weather condition - turbulence in clouds
2. (f) weather condition - icing conditions
3. (c) flight into known adverse weather - continued - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: descent
Findings
4. (c) wing - ice
5. (c) stabilizer - ice
6. (c) aircraft performance - deteriorated
7. (c) spiral - uncontrolled - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent
Findings
8. (f) terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
9. (f) terrain condition - high terrain
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 700 in Everett: 5 killed

Date & Time: Feb 15, 1980 at 1615 LT
Registration:
N9908S
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Everett - Portland
MSN:
700-08
YOM:
1978
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
2567
Captain / Total hours on type:
66.00
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Everett-Paine Field Airport, the twin engine airplane encountered difficulties to climb, stalled and crashed. Two passengers were seriously injured while five other occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Stall during initial climb due to inadequate preflight preparation on part of the pilot. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Airframe ice,
- Improperly loaded aircraft,
- 1,000 lbs over max gross weight,
- CofG 1,59 inch behind aft limit,
- Ice and snow on wings and tail prior to takeoff.
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Grand Commander 680E in Pendleton

Date & Time: Jan 20, 1979 at 0138 LT
Registration:
N6872S
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Portland - Pendelton - Boise
MSN:
680-0392-72
YOM:
1956
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1777
Captain / Total hours on type:
679.00
Circumstances:
On a night approach to Pendleton Airport, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions and failed to realize his altitude was too low when the twin engine airplane struck the ground and crashed few miles from the airport. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot, sole on board, was seriously injured.
Probable cause:
Controlled collision with ground on approach due to improper IFR operation. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Failed to initiate go-around,
- Misread or failed to read instruments,
- Low ceiling,
- Fog,
- Visibility two miles or less.
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 520 near Cheshire: 7 killed

Date & Time: Dec 22, 1977 at 2008 LT
Operator:
Registration:
C-GHUN
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Portland - Sacramento
MSN:
520-72
YOM:
1953
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Captain / Total flying hours:
305
Circumstances:
While in cruising altitude on a flight from Portland from Sacramento in marginal weather conditions, the twin engine airplane suffered an airframe failure. It entered a dive and crashed in a field located near Cheshire, northwest of Eugene. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all seven occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Airframe failure in flight and uncontrolled descent following improper in-flight decisions. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Exceeded designed stress limits of aircraft,
- Inadequate preflight preparation,
- Icing conditions including sleet, freezing rain,
- Airframe ice,
- Improperly loaded aircraft, W&B and CofG,
- Separation in flight,
- Visibility less than two miles,
- Approximately 790 lbs over may gross weight at takeoff,
- Aircraft not equipped with anti-icing/deicing equipment.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 340A in Gander: 1 killed

Date & Time: Mar 31, 1973 at 2350 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N7691Q
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wichita – Portland – Gander
MSN:
340A-0190
YOM:
1973
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The pilot, sole on board, was completing a delivery flight from Wichita to France via Portland and Gander. The approach to Gander was initiated by night and good weather conditions. On final, the pilot descended too low when the twin engine airplane struck trees and crashed few km short of runway threshold. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot was killed. Still owned by Cessna Aircraft, the airplane was on its way to France to be delivered to its future operator Flo Air.
Probable cause:
Improper IFR operation on part of the pilot who misjudged distance and altitude on final approach. The following factors were reported:
- High obstructions,
- Visual conditions,
- Dark night,
- No visual reference.
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft A90 King Air in Portland: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 13, 1973 at 1138 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N791K
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Portland - Portland
MSN:
LJ-253
YOM:
1967
Location:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
2896
Captain / Total hours on type:
500.00
Circumstances:
The crew (two pilots under supervision and one instructor) was engaged in a local training mission at Portland Airport. On short final, at a height of 10-15 feet in a gear down and flaps 80% down configuration, the pilot-in-command initiated a go-around and added full power when the right engine lost power. The airplane stalled and crashed in flames onto the runway. The instructor was seriously injured and both pilots were killed. The aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control during the last segment after the right engine failed for undetermined reasons. The following factors were reported:
- ATR flight check,
- Go-around initiated about 10-15 feet about ground,
- Flaps 80% down, gear down.
Final Report:

Crash of a Curtiss C-46F-1-CU Commando at Thun Field AFB

Date & Time: Feb 16, 1963 at 1826 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N616Z
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Ogden-Hill – Malmstrom – McChord – Portland – Ogden-Hill
MSN:
22590
YOM:
1942
Flight number:
VK060
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
7003
Captain / Total hours on type:
1133.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
2133
Copilot / Total hours on type:
300
Aircraft flight hours:
17683
Circumstances:
Zantop Air Transport, Inc., LOGAIR Flight 60-16 (VK060), a Curtiss C-40F, N616Z, crashed following an attempt to land on runway 17 at Thun Field, near Puyallup, Washington, at 1826 P.s.t., February 16, 1963. Both crew members survived the crash but were severely injured. There were no other occupants. The aircraft was destroyed by the impact and post-impact fire. An engine malfunction seven minutes after takeoff from McChord AFB, Washington, was followed by an unsuccessful attempt to feather the propeller and by intermittent overspeeding. During an attempted go-around from the landing approach the pilot lost control of the aircraft and crashed in a pasture approximately one-half tile northeast of Thun Field.
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the improper handling of an emergency situation, precipitated by a mechanical malfunction, which resulted in an unsuccessful single engine go-around. A contributing factor was the failure of Radar Approach Control to provide complete, accurate airfield data to the pilot.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas DC-6B in Minneapolis

Date & Time: Aug 28, 1958 at 0329 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N575
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Washington DC – Pittsburgh – Cleveland – Detroit – Milwaukee – Minneapolis – Portland – Seattle
MSN:
45200
YOM:
1957
Flight number:
NW537
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
58
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
12376
Captain / Total hours on type:
572.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
9089
Copilot / Total hours on type:
148
Aircraft flight hours:
4471
Circumstances:
At approximately 0329LT, the airplane crashed on takeoff from Wold-Chamberlain Field, Minneapolis, Minnesota. A number of the 62 persons (including 2 infants) aboard suffered serious injuries but there were no fatalities. Fire, which broke out a short time after all occupants were evacuated, consumed the aircraft. The aircraft took off normally and climbed to a height of about 100 feet. It then gradually nosed over and entered a descent which continued until it struck the ground. Sky conditions were clear; however, the prevailing visibility was about three miles in fog, and in localized areas around the airport it was reduced to lens than a mile by patches of denser fog. Takeoff was made on runway 22 and the climbout was a from a lighted, built-up section toward an open, unlighted area. The Board believes that the pilot while trying to remain contact in reduced visibility allowed the nose of the aircraft to drop when flaps were retracted because of inattention to flight instruments. The darkness and reduced visibility during climbout contributed to a sensory illusion which completely obscured the fact of descent from the pilot.
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the pilot's inattention to flight instruments during takeoff in conditions of reduced visibility.
Final Report: