Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2R in Mezhdurechensky

Date & Time: Aug 10, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
RA-40371
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Mezhdurechensky - Uray
MSN:
1G222-50
YOM:
1987
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
23
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Mezhdurechensky Airport, while on a forest patrol flight to Uray, the engine did not have sufficient power and the aircraft was unable to gain sufficient height. It struck power cables, stalled and crashed 2 km from the airfield. All 25 occupants were injured, four of them seriously, and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
It was determined that 23 passengers, among them 10 children, embarked illegally, and the crew decided to take off despite the total weight of the aircraft was well above MTOW.

Crash of a Piper PA-31P-425 Pressurized Navajo in Madrid

Date & Time: Aug 9, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
EC-FSF
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
31-7730012
YOM:
1977
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Madrid-Barajas Airport, while climbing, the crew lost control of the aircraft that crashed near a warehouse located in Paracuellos del Jarama, about 3 km east of the airport. The aircraft was destroyed and both pilots were seriously injured.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2R in Johannesburg: 3 killed

Date & Time: Aug 2, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
RA-05708
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Johannesburg - Jamba
MSN:
1G153-21
YOM:
1974
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
After takeoff from Johannesburg-Rand Airport, while in initial climb, the single engine aircraft nosed up and stalled. It collided with power cables and crashed, bursting into flames. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the crew failed to prepare the flight according to published procedures as the cargo was not properly secured in the cabin and shifted after liftoff, causing the aircraft to stall and crash.

Crash of a Britten-Norman BN-2A-20 Islander in Karimui: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jul 25, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
P2-TNT
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
393
YOM:
1974
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Karimui Airfield, while in initial climb, the left engine failed. The aircraft rolled to the left and crashed near the runway end. Both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Failure of the left engine shortly after takeoff due to fuel exhaustion. It was reported that the fuel tank connected to the engine was empty at the time of the accident and that the pilot already completed other flights during the day between Karimui and Kundiawa and back without adding fuel.

Crash of a De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter 300 in Bintuni: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jul 17, 1995
Operator:
Registration:
PK-NUT
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Bintuni – Manokwari
MSN:
473
YOM:
1975
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
16
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll from runway 13, the twin engine aircraft went out of control, veered off runway and crashed in a banana plantation. One of the pilot was killed while few other occupants were injured, some seriously. The aircraft was written off.
Probable cause:
Loss of control during takeoff after the aircraft suffered aquaplaning

Crash of a De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter 300 off Alotau: 15 killed

Date & Time: Jul 12, 1995 at 0800 LT
Operator:
Registration:
P2-MBI
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Alotau - Wedau
MSN:
275
YOM:
1969
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
13
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
15
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Alotau Airport, while in initial climb, the aircraft caught fire and suffered an explosion. It entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed in shallow water about 2 km offshore. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and all 15 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
An investigation conducted by the Australian Transport Safety Bureau (ATSB) revealed that an explosion and fire occurred shortly after takeoff, causing the electrical system to fail. The fire's source probably was the terminal board between the inverters and a control relay. Kerosene carried in passenger luggage in the Twin Otter's aft cargo hold possibly began leaking and was possibly ignited by faulty or age-deteriorated electrical wiring.

Ground accident of a Rockwell Aero Commander 500 in Treasure Cay: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jul 10, 1995 at 1430 LT
Registration:
N89M
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Treasure Cay – West Palm Beach
MSN:
500-0659-18
YOM:
1958
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
On July 10, 1995, about 1430 eastern daylight time, an Aero Commander 500, N89M, registered to Candy Yellow Apple, Inc., leased to and operated by Palm Beach Aviation, experienced separation of a propeller blade during the ground roll to takeoff from the Treasure Cay Airport, Treasure Cay, Bahamas. The nonscheduled, international, passenger flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 135. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a VFR flight plan was filed for the flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the airline transport- rated pilot and five passengers were not injured. One passenger was fatally injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.
Probable cause:
The pilot stated that after applying full power to takeoff during the ground roll, he heard a loud sound then aborted the takeoff. Examination of the airplane revealed that 1 of the 2 propeller blades from the right propeller separated from the propeller hub and penetrated the cabin.

Crash of a De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver in Pine Lake: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jun 18, 1995 at 1525 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
C-FGBC
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Tukanee Lake – Pine Lake – White River – Wawa
MSN:
199
YOM:
1952
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances shortly after takeoff from Pine Lake, killing all five occupants.

Crash of a PZL-Mielec AN-2R in Kanlykul

Date & Time: Jun 17, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
UK-33058
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Kanlykul - Kanlykul
MSN:
1G218-45
YOM:
1986
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On a crop spraying flight for the sovkhoz (state farm) Sry-Altyn (Kanlykul district of Karakalpakstan) when the engine lost power shortly after take off from an airstrip located some 43 km northwest from Nukus. At a height of some 15-20 metres, the crew attempted a forced landing in a field when the left main gear struck a 2.5 metres high dam and the aircraft suffered substantial damage. Both pilots escaped unhurt.
Probable cause:
Engine failure for unknown reasons.

Crash of a Grumman G-21E Turbo Goose in DuPage: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jun 13, 1995 at 1955 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N121H
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
DuPage - DuPage
MSN:
1211
YOM:
1942
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
4200
Captain / Total hours on type:
400.00
Circumstances:
This was the first flight of the Grumman G-21 in two years. Also, the pilot had not flown the G-21 for two years. Before taking off, the pilot reported that three takeoffs and landings would be needed for purposes of becoming current. After takeoff, he flew the airplane approximately one hour and made two full stop landings. During the third takeoff, the airplane was described as lifting off in a short distance and going into a nose high attitude below an altitude of 100 feet. The airplane then rolled left, struck the ground in a steep descent, and burned. Witnesses reported that the engines were providing power until impact; the engines and propellers had evidence of rotational damage. The flap actuators were found extended to a position that equated with 30° of flaps (half flaps). Four G-21 pilots were interviewed. According to them, flaps were not normally used for takeoff in this airplane. They reported that the turboprop engines had substantial power for the weight of the airplane, especially when the plane was not loaded, and that the G-21 would tend to become airborne quickly with flaps extended. No pre impact mechanical problem was noted during the investigation.
Probable cause:
The pilot allowed excessive nose-up rotation of the airplane during lift-off, and failed to obtain and/or maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and collision with the terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the pilot's lack of recent experience in the make and model of airplane, and the use of flaps during a light weight takeoff.
Final Report: