Crash of a Lockheed P2V Neptune into the Atlantic Ocean: 9 killed

Date & Time: Oct 13, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
WX510
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
426-5109
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a rescue mission after an Icelandic trawler was missing. The aircraft crashed in unknown circumstances about 208 km west of Barra Island, Hebrides Islands. Few debris were found and none of the nine crew members survived the crash.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident could not be determined due to lack of evidences. However, it is believed that the loss of control occurred during a last turn at low height or that the aircraft stalled while cruising at low speed.

Crash of a Boeing KC-97G Stratotanker into the Atlantic Ocean: 9 killed

Date & Time: May 4, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
53-0110
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
16892
YOM:
1953
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
Enroute from the US to Europe, while in cruising altitude, the crew sent a brief mayday message, reporting an engine explosion. Shortly later, the airplane went into a dive and crashed into the Atlantic Ocean some 145 km southwest of Reykjavik. All nine crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Engine explosion in flight.

Crash of a Douglas C-54G-5-DO Skymaster into the Atlantic Ocean

Date & Time: Jan 26, 1955 at 1658 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
45-0569
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Lajes – Hamilton
MSN:
36022
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a transatlantic flight from Lajes to Hamilton, Bermuda. Enroute, the captain informed ground that he was short of fuel and was unable to reach Hamilton. He reduced his altitude and ditched the airplane near the Echo weather station. A USCG crew was able to evacuate all eight crew members while the aircraft sank and was lost.
Probable cause:
Fuel exhaustion.

Crash of a Lockheed R7V-1 Super Constellation into the Atlantic Ocean: 42 killed

Date & Time: Oct 31, 1954 at 0100 LT
Operator:
Registration:
128441
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Patuxent – Lajes – Port Lyautey
MSN:
4108
YOM:
1953
Flight number:
57
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
21
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
21
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
42
Circumstances:
The aircraft was performing a flight from Patuxent River NAS to Port Lyautey, Morocco, with an intermediate stop at Lajes, carrying 21 crew members and 21 passengers, among them civilians and children. At 2330LT, the crew informed ATC about his position 400 miles east of Baltimore (Maryland), this was the last radio transmission. About an hour and a half later, while cruising at an altitude of 17,000 feet, the aircraft went out of control and crashed into the Atlantic Ocean without any distress call on part of the crew. SAR operations were conducted on a large area but were suspended six days later due to poor weather conditions. No trace of the aircraft nor the 42 occupants was found. It was reported by the board that the aircraft was also carrying 111 life vests, 46 exposure suits, 660 paper cups and 5 life rafts. All elements supposed to float. However, no trace of them was ever found.
Probable cause:
It is the opinion of the Board that R7V-1 registered 128441 did meet with a sudden and violent force, that rendered the aircraft no longer airworthy, and was thereby beyond the scope of human endeavor to control. The force that rendered the aircraft uncontrollable is unknown. The possibility of structural failure during transit of frontal weather cannot be discounted in this accident, but the possibility appears remote.

Crash of a Grumman G-64A Albatross into the Atlantic Ocean: 5 killed

Date & Time: Nov 15, 1953
Operator:
Registration:
51-036
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
G-111
YOM:
1952
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances into the North Atlantic while performing a flight between Iceland and Greenland. No trace of the aircraft nor the five crew members was ever found.

Crash of a Convair RB-36H-45-CF Peacemaker into the Atlantic Ocean: 19 killed

Date & Time: Aug 5, 1953
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
52-1369
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Travis – Lakenheath
MSN:
303
YOM:
1952
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
23
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
19
Circumstances:
An engine caught fire in flight. Control was lost and the aircraft crashed into the Atlantic Ocean about 800 km northwest of the British coast. Six crew members were rescued while 17 others were killed. Later, two of the survivors died from their injuries.
Probable cause:
Engine fire in flight.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner into the Atlantic Ocean: 11 killed

Date & Time: Mar 22, 1953
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
85151
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
San Juan – Plymouth
MSN:
85151
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
7
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances into the Atlantic Ocean about 200 km northeast of Turks & Caicos Islands while on a flight from San Juan to Plymouth, Massachusetts. All 11 occupants were killed.

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-2 Neptune into the Atlantic Ocean

Date & Time: Feb 27, 1953
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
39357
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Hamilton – Lajes
MSN:
126-1057
YOM:
1947
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While cruising at an altitude of 11,000 feet enroute from Hamilton to Lajes, Azores Islands, the manifold pressure on the right engine dropped from 30 to 17 inches. The captain decided to return to Hamilton (Bermuda) for a safe landing but twenty minutes later, the right engine backfired while the manifold pressure increased to 20 inches. In such conditions, he decided to shot down the engine and feathered its propeller. Less than an hour later, while flying at an altitude of 3,000 feet, the left engine started smoking and lost oil. The crew eventually decided to ditch the aircraft near the weather station 'Echo' located in the Atlantic Ocean, east of the Bermuda archipelago. The aircraft sank and was lost while all ten crew members were rescued and evacuated by the crew of the USCGC Coos Bay.
Probable cause:
Double engine failure.

Crash of an Avro 685 York I into the Atlantic Ocean: 39 killed

Date & Time: Feb 2, 1953 at 0301 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AHFA
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Stansted – Lajes – Gander – Kingston
MSN:
1304
YOM:
1946
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
33
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
39
Captain / Total flying hours:
5590
Captain / Total hours on type:
550.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
2106
Copilot / Total hours on type:
455
Aircraft flight hours:
6418
Circumstances:
The four engine aircraft was on its way from Stansted to Kingston, Jamaica, carrying RAF personnels and their family members. It left Lajes Airport in the Azores Islands at 2325LT on February 1st. While approaching the Canadian coast by night, the crew issued a brief emergency message whose content remains unclear. Shortly later, the aircraft crashed into the Atlantic Ocean, about 500 km southeast of Saint John's (approximately 46°15 latitude North and 46°31 longitude West). As the airplane failed to arrive in Gander, SAR operations were conducted but eventually suspended few days later as no trace of the aircraft nor the 39 occupants was found. Weather conditions at the time of the accident were considered as good.
Crew:
D. Nicholls, pilot,
P. E. Walton, copilot,
A. E. Chopping, navigator,
J. A. Davis, radio officer,
R. G. Lawrence, flight engineer,
P. M. Newton, stewardess.
Probable cause:
As no trace of the aircraft was found, it was not possible to determine the cause of the accident. However, it was reported that the flying crew was in duty since 19 hours at the time of the accident, which could be considered as a contributory factor.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-4 Neptune into the Atlantic Ocean: 8 killed

Date & Time: Nov 20, 1952 at 0445 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
124242
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Quonset Point - Quonset Point
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
In the early morning, two Neptunes of the Navy based at Quonset Point NAS were engaged in an anti-submarine warfare exercise off Block Island with the submarine USS Piper (SS-409) and the navy tug USS Hopi (AFT-71). Shortly after 0400LT, both aircraft rendezvoused over the Jamestown Bridge in Narragansett Bay, and headed for the operational area about 70 miles off Block Island. In unknown circumstances, the airplane banked right and then crashed into the sea. All eight crew members were killed.
Crew:
Lt Noble R. Kean,
Lt Thomas J. Tiernan,
A3c John R. Quirk,
A2c George A. Buehler,
Lt Seymour A. Moyl,
A1c Roland O. Eades,
Sea Salvatore A. Coia,
Sea Joseph A. gray.
Source:
http://www.newenglandaviationhistory.com/tag/p2v-neptune-124242/
Probable cause:
The cause of the crash could not be determined.