Crash of a Douglas DC-7CF on Mt Kenya: 4 killed

Date & Time: Oct 4, 1976
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
TZ-ARC
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Sharjah - Djibouti City - Nairobi
MSN:
45467/970
YOM:
1958
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
While descending to 15,000 feet in limited visibility, the four engine airplane struck the slope of Mt Kenya, about 135 km northeast of Nairobi-Wilson Airport. The wreckage was found few hours later and all four crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain after the crew initiated a premature descent.

Crash of a Nord 2501D Noratlas in Djibouti City

Date & Time: Apr 18, 1973
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
9XR-KH
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Djibouti City - Kigali
MSN:
94
YOM:
1956
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While taking off from Djibouti City Airport, the twin engine airplane stalled and crashed near the runway end. The aircraft was destroyed and both pilots were seriously injured. They were completing a cargo flight on behalf of Wolfair.
Probable cause:
The aircraft stalled just after rotation following an engine failure.

Crash of a Douglas DC-6B in Saint-Denis: 19 killed

Date & Time: Mar 9, 1968 at 2317 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
F-RAFB/43748
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Saint-Denis - Djibouti - Paris
MSN:
43748/314
YOM:
1953
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
8
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
19
Circumstances:
The four engine aircraft with dual registration F-RAFB and 43748 was engaged in a flight from Saint-Denis de la Réunion to Paris with an intermediate stop at Djibouti City, on behalf of the Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles (GLAM). It arrived at Saint-Denis Airport in the morning and was supposed to stay an overnight in Saint-Denis. Thus, the crew was released for the day but finally called for a departure in the evening. 55 seconds after takeoff from runway 13 in light rain, the pilot was contacted by the controller at the airport who told him he was turning to the wrong direction and asked him to make an immediate turn to the left while gaining altitude. The pilot acknowledged the message when the left wing struck two araucarias and crashed in flames in a wooded area located about 5 km southeast of the airfield. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and only one passenger survived while 19 other occupants were killed, among them General Charles Ailleret, Chief of Staff of the French Army. He was returning to Paris following an inspection of the French troops stationed in the Indian Ocean. The only survivor was Mrs Michèle Renard, personal nurse of General Ailleret.
Crew:
Cpt Pradier, pilot, †
Cpt Gaëtan, pilot, †
S/Lt Roulot, pilot, †
Lt Pezet, radio navigator, †
Lt Dombey, radio navigator, †
S/Lt Brando, radio navigator, †
Adj Ferdonnet, mechanic, †
Adj Bouzereau, mechanic, †
Sgt Guiho, mechanic, †
Adj Berrier, steward, †
Sgt Burigo, steward, †
Sgt Rouzeau, steward. †
Passengers:
Gen Charles Ailleret, †
Mrs Liliane Ailleret, Gen Ailleret spouse, †
Mrs Annick Ailleret, Gen Ailleret daughter, †
Gen Henri Carles, chief of staff, †
Col Fehner, Aviation chief of staff, †
Cpt Philipon, Gen Ailleret personal doctor, †
Cpt Commerçon, Gen Ailleret personal aide, †
Mrs Michèle Renard, Gen Ailleret personal nurse.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident was not determined with certainty. However, it is believed that the crew suffered an extreme fatigue at the time of the accident due to insufficient rest time (sleep time). For unknown reason, the crew started a turn to the right after takeoff from runway 13 which is not compliant with the published departure procedures for Saint-Denis-Gillot Airport.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-1-DL in Obock: 30 killed

Date & Time: Nov 2, 1965
Operator:
Registration:
316410/F-SCJA
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Djibouti – Obock
MSN:
20876
YOM:
1944
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
25
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
30
Circumstances:
On final approach to Obock Airstrip, the airplane crashed in unknown circumstances short of runway threshold. All 5 crew members and 25 passengers were killed. The airplane was carrying members of a Handball team flying on behalf of the CIET 340, Centre d’Instruction des Équipages de Transport.

Crash of a Caproni Ca.133 in Djibouti City

Date & Time: Oct 13, 1939
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-DIRE
Survivors:
Yes
YOM:
1936
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a turn to join the runway when the aircraft stalled and crashed in Gabode, near the airport. All six occupants were injured and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control on approach following an engine failure.