Crash of an Airspeed AS.6J Envoy III in Sopelana

Date & Time: May 26, 1937 at 1030 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-APPQ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Biarritz – Bilbao
MSN:
69
YOM:
1936
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The twin engine airplane departed Biarritz-Parme Airport on a flight to Bilbao, carrying three passengers and two crew members. While cruising over the Basque County, the airplane was shot down by the pilot of a Spanish Nationalist Forces fighter and the engines were struck by bullets. The crew reduced his altitude and attempted an emergency landing when the aircraft crash landed on a beach located in Sopelana, about 12 km northwest of Bilbao Airport. The aircraft was destroyed and all five occupants were injured.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Fokker F12 in Biarritz: 2 killed

Date & Time: Aug 15, 1936
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-ADZI
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Croydon - Biarritz - Madrid
MSN:
5285
YOM:
1931
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was on his way from Croydon to Madrid with an intermediate stop in Biarritz to deliver the aircraft to the Spanish Air Force (Aviación Nacional). On approach to Biarritz-Parme Airport, the crew encountered marginal weather conditions and initiated a go around. While trying to get height, the three engine airplane stalled and crashed in an open field, bursting into flames. Both crew members were killed and the aircraft was destroyed by a post crash fire. It is not clear if the crew was attempting a first, a second or a third approach when the accident occurred. It is also possible that the aircraft was struck by lightning as the weather conditions were poor at the time of the accident.
Crew:
Jan Kazimierz Franciszek Lasocki, pilot,
Mr. Morawski.

Crash of a Caudron C.286/2 Phalène in Le Penon: 3 killed

Date & Time: Apr 10, 1933 at 1935 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-AMGI
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Paris - Biarritz
MSN:
6719.2
YOM:
1933
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane departed Paris-Orly on a private flight to Biarritz, carrying three passengers and one pilot. En route, he encountered various technical problems and this brand new aircraft that had just been delivered. While approaching Biarritz, he encountered an unexpected situation and abandoned the aircraft that crashed near a wooded area located in Le Penon, some 28 km north of Biarritz. The pilot was found uninjured while all three passengers were killed.
Crew:
Henri Gelley, pilot.
Passengers:
André Chalaux,
Maurice Dubois
Louis Pluquet.