Crash of Martin PBM-5 Mariner into the Pacific Ocean: 10 killed

Date & Time: Feb 22, 1947
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
45435
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
San Diego - San Diego
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Circumstances:
Enroute to San Diego, the seaplane went out of control and crashed in unknown circumstances into the Pacific Ocean, off Baja California, Mexico. Two crew members were rescued while ten others were killed.
Those killed were:
Lt Jg Emerson W. Miles,
Ap1 Fabian J. Kestell,
Amm2 Eugene A. Widener,
Arm1 Winford C. Williams,
Aom3 Quell V. Buchanan,
AerM1 Merril J. Murphy,
Aom1 John G. Steuer,
Amm1 George R. A. Tracy,
Arm1 Robert G. Peshek.
Passenger:
G. C. Leavitt.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner in Antarctica: 3 killed

Date & Time: Dec 30, 1946
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
59098
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
Hit the ice and crashed on Thurston Island, Antarctica. Three crew members were killed and six others were rescued 13 days later.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner in Corpus Christi NAS: 5 killed

Date & Time: Sep 30, 1946
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
85145
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Corpus Christi - Seattle
MSN:
85145
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Corpus Christi NAS, while in initial climb, the seaplane stalled and crashed, killing all five crew members. They were performing a ferry flight to Seattle.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner Flying Boat on Mindoro Island: 11 killed

Date & Time: Jul 28, 1946
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
84734
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
84734
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
While cruising in poor weather conditions, the seaplane hit the slope of a mountain on Mindoro Island, killing all 11 crew members.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner into the Sargasso Sea: 13 killed

Date & Time: Dec 5, 1945 at 1950 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
59225
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Banana River - Banana River
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
13
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
The crew left Banana River NAS at 1927LT on a SAR mission, looking for five TBM Avenger that did not return to their base. Three minutes after departure, the contact was already lost. Twenty minutes later, while cruising at low height, the aircraft went out of control and crashed in a huge explosion into the Sargasso Sea, about 30 miles off New Smyrna, Bahamas. On site, the rescuers did not find any survivors among the 13 occupants.
Probable cause:
It is believed that the crew may have lost his situational awareness or suffered a spatial disorientation and lost control of the aircraft while flying by night over the sea, without any ground visual references.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner off Corpus Christi: 12 killed

Date & Time: Nov 8, 1945 at 2000 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
69113
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Corpus Christi - Corpus Christi
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
12
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a night training mission and shortly after takeoff from the bay off Corpus Christi NAS, while climbing to a height of 400 feet, the aircraft collided with another Mariner registered 01710 and carrying a crew of 15. This second aircraft was approaching Corpus Christi NAS to land when the collision occurred. Both aircraft went out of control and crashed into the Gulf of Mexico, some 2,5 miles offshore. On the first Mariner, there were no survivor among the 12 occupants. On board the second Mariner, five crew members were rescued while all ten other occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The collision was attributed to a lack of discipline and coordination on part of both crew who failed to follow the procedures in place around the Corpus Christi NAS. At the time of the accident, there was no navigation aids and no ATC at the airbase and both crew were trained aware to put full attention to potential traffic. At the time of the collision, both crew were not focused on workload and environmental operations. Although it was dark at the time of the accident, visibility was greater than nine miles and weather conditions were considered as good.

Crash of a Martin PBM-3S Mariner off Corpus Christi: 10 killed

Date & Time: Nov 8, 1945 at 2000 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
01710
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Corpus Christi - Corpus Christi
Crew on board:
15
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a night training mission and while on approach to Corpus Christi NAS at a height of 400 feet, the aircraft collided with another Mariner registered 69113 and carrying a crew of 12. This second aircraft just took off from the bay when the collision occurred. Both aircraft went out of control and crashed into the Gulf of Mexico, some 2,5 miles offshore. On board the first Mariner, five crew members were rescued while all ten other occupants were killed. On the second Mariner, there were no survivor among the 12 occupants.
Probable cause:
The collision was attributed to a lack of discipline and coordination on part of both crew who failed to follow the procedures in place around the Corpus Christi NAS. At the time of the accident, there was no navigation aids and no ATC at the airbase and both crew were trained aware to put full attention to potential traffic. At the time of the collision, both crew were not focused on workload and environmental operations. Although it was dark at the time of the accident, visibility was greater than nine miles and weather conditions were considered as good.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner off Chimu Wan NAS: 12 killed

Date & Time: Sep 12, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
84617
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Chimu Wan - Chimu Wan
MSN:
84617
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
12
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Chimu Wan NAS, while climbing, the Mariner collided with a USAAF Grumman J2F Duck and crashed into the Bay. All 12 crew members were killed.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner off San Diego: 13 killed

Date & Time: Sep 5, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
59185
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
North Island - North Island
MSN:
59185
Crew on board:
13
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
While performing a night training mission off San Diego, the pilot lost control of the aircraft that dove into the sea and sank. There were no survivors.
Probable cause:
Investigators reported that the loss of control could be the consequence of a faintness or vertigo on part of the pilot in command. Nevertheless, the exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty.

Crash of a Martin PBM-5 Mariner off Kerama Islands: 12 killed

Date & Time: Aug 8, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
59023
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
59023
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
12
Circumstances:
While conducting a night maritime patrol flight, the seaplane apparently crashed into the Sea off the Kerama Islands. No trace of the aircraft nor the 12 crew members was found. It is believed the aircraft was shot down by enemy fire.