Crash of a Boeing KC-97E-40-BO Stratotanker in McDill AFB: 5 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
51-0198
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
McDill - McDill
MSN:
16265
YOM:
1951
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Crashed on approach to McDill AFB, killing all five crew members.

Crash of a Boeing B-29-80-BW Superfortress at Kelly AFB: 4 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-70142
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Kelly - Kelly
MSN:
10974
YOM:
1944
Crew on board:
15
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The airplane was engaged in a bombing and gunnery practice mission, carrying 15 crew members, among them five instructors. In the evening, the crew returned to Kelly AFB to perform some landings. On final approach, some other B-29 cut in front of the aircraft so the pilot had to make sudden turns when the engine n°3 caught fire. Some of the crew members opened a rear door and abandoned the aircraft that crashed in flames shortly later. Four crew members were killed while 11 others were injured, some of them seriously.
Probable cause:
Loss of control following fire on engine n°3 during the approach.

Crash of a Vickers 619 Wellington X in Llanidloes: 1 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
PG312
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
After performing a training flight over Wales, the crew was approaching a local airbase when he was forced to divert to another one due to poor weather conditions at destination. While diverting, both engines failed due to fuel exhaustion. The captain ordered his crew to abandon the aircraft and he attempted an emergency landing when the aircraft eventually crashed in a prairie located in Llanidloes. The pilot, sole on board, was killed while all four other crew members were found alive.
Probable cause:
It is reported that both engines stopped due to a fuel exhaustion and that the amount of fuel on board was insufficient to cover all training program.

Crash of a North American B-25J Mitchell in Fortaleza: 3 killed

Date & Time:
Operator:
Registration:
5104
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Fortaleza - Fortaleza
Country:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training flight consisting of an aerial attack simulation. On final approach, the twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed, killing all three crew members.

Crash of a Boeing B-29A-20-BN Superfortress in McClellan AFB

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
42-93978
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
McClellan - McClellan
MSN:
7385
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed on landing for unknown reason. There were no casualties.

Crash of a Boeing C-97A Stratofreighter in Kelly AFB: 4 killed

Date & Time:
Operator:
Registration:
48-0413
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Kelly - Kelly
MSN:
16025
YOM:
1948
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
At liftoff, the four engine aircraft stalled and crashed in flames on the edge of the runway. Four crew members were killed while two others were injured.

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45F Expeditor near Godman AAF: 3 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-47140
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
8399
YOM:
1945
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Godman AAF, while climbing, the twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed in a wooded area located 2,5 miles northwest of the airport. All three crew members who were performing a local training flight were killed in the accident.

Crash of a Douglas A-26C-55-DT Invader in Gunsan: 1 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-35939
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Gunsan - Gunsan
MSN:
29218
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training flight. During a single-engine approach by night, the nose gear warning light turned on and the pilot attempted a single-engine go around. Asymmetrical thrust wrapped the airplane up and it cartwheeled, throwing the instructor pilot from the cockpit and killing the passenger.
Crew:
Cpt Earnest 'Jesse' L. James,
Cpt Earl K. Jinkins,
Sgt Richard Lang. †

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 1A in Morón AFB: 4 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
T-37
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Morón - Morón
MSN:
12765
YOM:
1946
Country:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a night training mission at Morón AFB. Shortly after takeoff, while in initial climb, the twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed 2 km past the runway end. All four crew members were killed.
Crew:
1st Lt Carlos Enrique Rodriguez,
1st Lt Jose Ricardo Vidal,
Adj Aladino Jacinto Sandrini,
Maj Hermes Petrini.

Crash of a Boeing 377 Stratocruiser off Redwood City: 3 killed

Date & Time:
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N31230
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
San Francisco – Oakland – San Francisco
MSN:
15970
YOM:
1949
Flight number:
UA7030
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Captain / Total flying hours:
17384
Captain / Total hours on type:
572.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
16390
Copilot / Total hours on type:
346
Aircraft flight hours:
1971
Circumstances:
The flight departed San Francisco at 1042, operating as "United Trainer 7030." Flight Manager Frederick S. Angstadt was captain and was being given his semi-annual instrument check by Assistant Flight Manager Hugh C. Worthington, who served as copilot. Flight Engineer Charles K. Brogden was the third crew member. In addition to the foregoing instrument check, consideration had been given to investigating the feasibility of using the Oakland, California, Municipal Airport for certain phases of crew training in this type aircraft for a new class of pilots and flight engineers which was to convene that afternoon. Captains Angstadt and Worthington were to supervise this training. United Air Lines' officials stated that Captains Angstadt and Worthington intended to make this determination during the flight. Captain Angstadt was given the 0928 sequence weather reports for the local area prior to completing a clearance form at the UAL dispatcher's office. Pertinent weather was as follows: stratus clouds in the Bay area with tops at approximately 1,600 feet; San Francisco and Oakland - 800 foot ceiling, overcast, visibility three miles, haze and smoke; ceiling and visibility at Fresno and Sacramento unlimited. The forecast for the Bay area indicated scattered clouds by 1100 PST. Clearance was issued for local flight under Visual Flight Rules (VFR), confined to a 100-mile radius from San Francisco and under 10,000 feet. The load was properly distributed with respect to permissible center of gravity limits. Gross weight of the aircraft at takeoff was 114,886 pounds with 4,700 gallons of fuel, well under the maximum permissible gross takeoff weight. After reporting on top of the broken scattered clouds to the San Francisco tower at 1046, the flight proceeded to Oakland. The Oakland tower approved a simulated Instrument Landing System approach; this and a missed approach procedure were performed. The flight again reported on top at 1136. Another simulated ILS approach was requested of the Oakland tower but the flight was advised that there would be a delay due to other traffic. In view of this, the pilot decided to return to San Francisco. The flight changed frequency from the Oakland tower to San Francisco Approach Control at 1137. At 1139, the flight was cleared for an ILS approach to the San Francisco Airport, but did not acknowledge the clearance on the 119.1 megacycle Approach Control frequency. Following two attempts to contact the flight, the controller heard the aircraft make an unreadable call on 121.9 megacycles, and instructed the flight to listen on 119.1. This transmission was followed by further instruction for the flight to hold VFR, and stand by. The frequency change was apparently accomplished by the flight and the pilot again requested permission to make a simulated ILS approach. The request was granted, with instructions to report upon leaving the ILS outer marker inbound. This message and one other were not acknowledged by the flight. No emergency call was received from the aircraft. The crash was reported to the U. S. Coast Guard Air Station at 1046 by the manager of a nearby airport.
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was an inadvertent stall at a low altitude from which recovery was not effected. The following findings were pointed out:
- The aircraft, with No. 4 propeller feathered, stalled and abruptly dived from an altitude of approximately 300 feet and was demolished upon impact in San Francisco Bay,
- Engines Nos. 1, 2, and 3 were developing power at the time of impact,
- The No. 4 propeller was feathered; however, there was no evidence found of structural failure or malfunctioning of this engine or its propeller,
- The landing gear was extended and wing flaps were down 10 degrees at time of impact,
- About 75 per cent of the aircraft was recovered; no evidence of fire fuel or electrical system malfunction, or structural failure in flight,
- The cause of the stall was not definitely determined.
Final Report: